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Li[PO₃N]O(x≈1.9(3))晶体中阴离子种类的综合研究。

Comprehensive Investigation of Anion Species in Crystalline Li ion Conductor Li [P O N ]O (x≈1.9(3)).

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Munich (LMU), Butenandtstr. 5-13 (D), 81377, Munich, Germany.

Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum, Technical University of Munich, FRM II, Lichtenbergstr. 1 (D), 85748, Garching, Germany.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2023 May 11;29(27):e202300174. doi: 10.1002/chem.202300174. Epub 2023 Mar 24.

Abstract

The Li ion conductor Li [P O N ]O (x≈1.9) has been synthesized from P N , Li N and Li O in a Ta ampoule at 800 °C under Ar atmosphere. The cubic compound crystallizes in space group with a=12.0106(14) Å and Z=4. It contains both non-condensed [PO N ] and [PO N] tetrahedra as well as O ions, surrounded by Li ions. Charge neutrality is achieved by partial occupancy of Li positions, which was refined with neutron powder diffraction data. Measurements of the partial ionic and electronic conductivity show a total ionic conductivity of 6.6×10  S cm with an activation energy of 0.46±0.02 eV and a bulk ionic conductivity of 4×10  S cm at 25 °C, which is close to the ionic conductivity of amorphous lithium nitridophosphate. This makes Li [P O N ]O an interesting candidate for investigation of structural factors affecting ionic conductivity in lithium oxonitridophosphates.

摘要

锂离子导体 Li[PO2N]O(x≈1.9)是通过在 Ta 管中于 800°C 下在 Ar 气氛中使 P2N、Li3N 和 Li2O 反应合成的。该立方化合物在空间群 Fm-3m 中结晶,具有 a=12.0106(14)Å 和 Z=4。它既包含未缩合的[PO2N]和[PO2N]四面体,也包含 O 离子,这些离子被 Li 离子包围。通过对中子粉末衍射数据的精修,部分占据 Li 位置来实现电荷中性。对部分离子和电子电导率的测量表明,总离子电导率为 6.6×10-3 S cm-1,活化能为 0.46±0.02 eV,在 25°C 时的体相离子电导率为 4×10-3 S cm-1,接近非晶态磷酸锂亚硝化物的离子电导率。这使得 Li[PO2N]O 成为研究影响锂离子氧氮磷化合物离子电导率的结构因素的一个有趣候选物。

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