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3D打印钛笼治疗创伤性临界尺寸胫骨骨缺损的三年随访:病例报告

Three-Year Follow-Up of a Traumatic Critical-Sized Tibial Bone Defect Treated with a 3D Printed Titanium Cage: A Case Report.

作者信息

Johnson Lindsey G, Kearney Molly M, Allen Nicholas B, Adams Samuel B

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.

Campbell University School of Osteopathic Medicine, Lillington, North Carolina.

出版信息

JBJS Case Connect. 2023 Feb 22;13(1). doi: e22.00077. eCollection 2023 Jan 1.

DOI:10.2106/JBJS.CC.22.00077
PMID:36812355
Abstract

CASE

We report a case involving a 21-year-old woman who sustained a Grade III open pilon fracture of the left ankle during a motor vehicle accident that resulted in a 12-cm critical-sized bone defect (CSD) that was successfully treated with a three-dimensional (3D) printed titanium alloy (Ti-6Al-4V) cage, a tibiotalocalcaneal intramedullary nail, and autogenous and allograft bone. The patient's reported outcome measures were comparable with those reported for non-CSD injuries at 3-year follow-up. The authors conclude that 3D printed titanium cages offers a unique approach to traumatic limb salvage for tibial CSD.

CONCLUSIONS

3D printing offers a novel solution to CSDs. To the best of our knowledge, this case report details the largest 3D printed cage, to date, used to treat tibial bone loss. This report describes a unique approach to traumatic limb salvage with favorable patient-reported outcomes and evidence of radiographic fusion at a 3-year follow up.

摘要

病例

我们报告一例涉及一名21岁女性的病例,该女性在机动车事故中遭受左踝III级开放性pilon骨折,导致12厘米的临界尺寸骨缺损(CSD),通过三维(3D)打印钛合金(Ti-6Al-4V)笼、胫距跟髓内钉以及自体骨和异体骨成功治疗。患者报告的结果指标在3年随访时与非CSD损伤报告的结果指标相当。作者得出结论,3D打印钛笼为胫骨CSD的创伤性肢体挽救提供了一种独特的方法。

结论

3D打印为CSD提供了一种新的解决方案。据我们所知,本病例报告详细介绍了迄今为止用于治疗胫骨骨丢失的最大的3D打印笼。本报告描述了一种独特的创伤性肢体挽救方法,患者报告的结果良好,且在3年随访时有影像学融合的证据。

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