Lu Hang, Chu Haoran
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Texas Tech University, Lubbock, USA.
Journal Mass Commun Q. 2023 Mar;100(1):123-144. doi: 10.1177/10776990211073951. Epub 2022 Jan 27.
As the COVID-19 pandemic continues to inflict damage throughout the world, some minority groups are bearing a disproportionate share of its impacts. We concentrated on one such group, U.S.-dwelling Chinese, who have had to cope with challenges related to acculturation, health, safety, and racism. Recognizing that health information seeking was an essential step in helping maintain and improve health behaviors, we conducted a two-wave longitudinal study ( = 1,284) to examine the various factors predicting U.S.-dwelling Chinese's use of U.S. and Chinese media for COVID-19 information as well as the consequences of their information seeking. Overall, we found that acculturation, accuracy (i.e., information insufficiency) and defense (i.e., conspiratorial beliefs) motivations, trust in media, and perceived information gathering capacity played a key role in explaining information seeking from an intercultural viewpoint, and that the use of U.S. and Chinese media was associated with different health behaviors. These findings contribute to theory and practice in a variety of ways.
随着新冠疫情在全球持续造成破坏,一些少数群体受到的影响尤为严重。我们聚焦于其中一个群体,即居住在美国的华人,他们不得不应对与文化适应、健康、安全和种族主义相关的挑战。鉴于寻求健康信息是帮助维持和改善健康行为的关键一步,我们开展了一项两阶段的纵向研究(样本量 = 1284),以探究预测居住在美国的华人使用美国和中国媒体获取新冠疫情信息的各种因素,以及他们寻求信息的后果。总体而言,我们发现文化适应、准确性(即信息不足)和防御性(即阴谋论信念)动机、对媒体的信任以及感知到的信息收集能力,从跨文化视角解释信息寻求方面发挥了关键作用,并且使用美国和中国媒体与不同的健康行为相关。这些研究结果在多个方面对理论和实践都有贡献。