足部热损伤：综述

Thermal Injuries Occurring to the Foot: A Review.

作者信息

Tarazi John M, Bitterman Adam D

机构信息

Donald and Barbara Zucker, School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, 500 Hofstra boulevard, Hempstead, NY 11549, USA; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Northwell Health-Huntington Hospital, 270 Park Avenue, Huntington, NY 11743, USA.

出版信息

Foot Ankle Clin. 2023 Mar;28(1):173-185. doi: 10.1016/j.fcl.2022.12.001. Epub 2023 Jan 3.

DOI:10.1016/j.fcl.2022.12.001

PMID:36822686

Abstract

Thermal injuries are one of the most common injuries in both civilian and combat scenarios. The importance of clinical determination of burn and frostbite injuries and treatment involves understanding the pathophysiology and mechanisms of these injuries while continually reviewing literature and studying new treatment modalities. This present review examines the (1) epidemiology, (2) etiology, (3) pathophysiology and classification, and (4) treatment of thermal injuries occurring to the foot. In addition to the paucity of new literature and studies on thermal injury, this is the first review, to the best of our knowledge, to examine the management of thermal injuries occurring to the foot.

摘要

热损伤是 civilian 和战斗场景中最常见的损伤之一。烧伤和冻伤损伤的临床判定及治疗的重要性在于了解这些损伤的病理生理学和机制，同时持续查阅文献并研究新的治疗方法。本综述探讨了足部热损伤的（1）流行病学、（2）病因、（3）病理生理学和分类，以及（4）治疗。除了关于热损伤的新文献和研究较少之外，据我们所知，这是首次对足部热损伤的处理进行综述。