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让多部门利益相关者参与确定全球卫生创新、变革和研究的优先事项:一种参与方法及其在柬埔寨假肢服务提供中的应用。

Engaging multisector stakeholders to identify priorities for global health innovation, change and research: an engagement methodology and application to prosthetics service delivery in Cambodia.

作者信息

Metcalf C D, Ostler C, Thor P, Kheng S, Srors S, Sann R, Worsley P, Gates L, Donnovan-Hall M, Harte C, Dickinson A

机构信息

School of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.

Exceed Research Network, Lisburn, Northern Ireland.

出版信息

Disabil Rehabil. 2024 Feb;46(4):685-696. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2023.2173313. Epub 2023 Feb 23.

DOI:10.1080/09638288.2023.2173313
PMID:36823949
Abstract

PURPOSE

While innovation is known to catalyse solutions to global sustainable development challenges, lack of engagement from stakeholders during conceptualisation and development may influence the degree of success of implementation.

METHODS AND MATERIALS

This paper presents a complete and novel engagement methodology, developed from value led business modelling approaches, for working with multi-sector stakeholders. The methodology can be used to determine barriers and facilitators to clinical practice innovations or translational research, within a country-specific context. The approach has then been applied in the Cambodian prosthetics and orthotics sector to provide a practice-based exemplar application of the framework.

RESULTS

This approach seeks to ensure the suitability and sustainability of clinical practice and research programmes being implemented within a complex ecosystem. A theoretical basis, drawn from academic and business innovation sectors, has been consolidated and adapted for practical application to design, direct, and inform initiatives in low resource settings.

CONCLUSIONS

The methods presented provide a way to both develop and articulate the mission, vision, and goals of any proposed change, and to effectively communicate these with stakeholders in a way that engages the personal and professional values that exist in their ecosystem. It provides a structured process through which meaningful conversations can happen, and a basis for relationship management with key stakeholders; intrinsic to enable a sustained legacy from research and development.

摘要

目的

虽然创新能够催生应对全球可持续发展挑战的解决方案,但在概念化和开发过程中利益相关者缺乏参与可能会影响实施的成功程度。

方法和材料

本文介绍了一种完整且新颖的参与方法,该方法源自以价值为导向的商业建模方法,用于与多部门利益相关者合作。该方法可用于在特定国家背景下确定临床实践创新或转化研究的障碍和促进因素。然后,该方法已应用于柬埔寨假肢和矫形器领域,以提供该框架基于实践的示例应用。

结果

这种方法旨在确保在复杂的生态系统中实施的临床实践和研究项目的适用性和可持续性。已整合并改编了来自学术和商业创新领域的理论基础,以便在资源匮乏的环境中实际应用于设计、指导和为各项举措提供信息。

结论

所提出的方法提供了一种方式,既能制定并阐明任何拟议变革的使命、愿景和目标,又能以一种涉及他们生态系统中存在的个人和专业价值观的方式与利益相关者有效沟通这些内容。它提供了一个结构化的过程,通过该过程可以进行有意义的对话,并为与关键利益相关者进行关系管理提供基础;这对于实现研发的持续遗产至关重要。

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