Leung Angela K-Y, Chong Mark, Fernandez Tricia Marjorie, Ng Shu Tian
Singapore Management University, Singapore.
Singapore Management University, Singapore.
Appetite. 2023 May 1;184:106496. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2023.106496. Epub 2023 Feb 23.
It is evident that over-consumption of meat can contribute to the emission of hazardous greenhouse gases. One viable way to address such climate impact is to make people become more aware of more sustainable diet options, such as cultivated meat. However, it is challenging to instigate change in people's meat-eating habit, and empirical works have been examining the psychological factors that are related to consumers' willingness to consume cultivated meat. Research has suggested that psychological well-being can play a role in the meaning-making of food consumption, with higher well-being individuals showing more recognition of other sociocultural benefits of consuming food beyond just fulfilling their sustenance needs. As existing works have yet to understand the link between well-being and consumption of novel foods, the current research set out to fill this gap by examining the relationship between people's psychological well-being and their willingness to consume cultivated meat via different reasons (mediators) for consuming cultivated meat. We recruited a representative sample of 948 adults in Singapore to complete an online survey. The study offered the first evidence that there is a positive relationship between people's psychological well-being and their willingness to consume cultivated meat. Further, results revealed that their higher willingness can be motivated by the perception that cultivated meat is as healthy and nutritious, as safe as, and has the same sensory quality as real meat, and is beneficial to the society. This investigation adds to the growing literature on consumer acceptance of cultivated meat by showing the novel finding that well-being and receptivity to cultivated meat is positively linked, and such a positive link can be explained by people's better recognition of the prospective benefits offered by this alternative food.
显而易见,肉类的过度消费会导致有害温室气体的排放。解决这种气候影响的一个可行方法是让人们更加了解更具可持续性的饮食选择,比如实验室培育肉。然而,促使人们改变吃肉习惯具有挑战性,实证研究一直在探究与消费者食用实验室培育肉意愿相关的心理因素。研究表明,心理健康在食物消费的意义构建中可能发挥作用,心理健康水平较高的个体更能认识到食用食物除了满足生存需求之外的其他社会文化益处。由于现有研究尚未理解幸福感与新型食物消费之间的联系,当前的研究旨在通过考察人们的心理健康与他们基于不同食用实验室培育肉的原因(中介因素)而产生的食用意愿之间的关系来填补这一空白。我们在新加坡招募了948名成年人作为具有代表性的样本,让他们完成一项在线调查。该研究首次提供了证据,证明人们的心理健康与他们食用实验室培育肉的意愿之间存在正相关关系。此外,结果显示,他们较高的意愿可能是由于他们认为实验室培育肉与真肉一样健康、营养、安全,具有相同的感官品质,且对社会有益。这项调查通过展示幸福感与对实验室培育肉的接受度呈正相关这一新颖发现,为关于消费者对实验室培育肉接受度的不断增长的文献增添了内容,而且这种正相关关系可以通过人们对这种替代食物所提供的预期益处有更好的认识来解释。