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Nb 掺杂的 Pt/Co(OH)纳米片诱导的析氢反应显著稳定化

Significantly Stabilizing Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Induced by Nb-Doping Pt/Co(OH) Nanosheets.

作者信息

Tian Yakun, Wen Ming, Huang Aijian, Wu Qingsheng, Wang Zhiguo, Zhu Quanjing, Zhou Tao, Fu Yongqing

机构信息

School of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, The State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China.

School of Electronics Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610054, China.

出版信息

Small. 2023 May;19(20):e2207569. doi: 10.1002/smll.202207569. Epub 2023 Feb 24.

Abstract

High stability and efficiency of electrocatalysts are crucial for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) toward water splitting in an alkaline media. Herein, a novel nano-Pt/Nb-doped Co(OH) (Pt/NbCo(OH) ) nanosheet is designed and synthesized using water-bath treatment and solvothermal reduction approaches. With nano-Pt uniformly anchored onto NbCo(OH) nanosheet, the synthesized Pt/NbCo(OH) shows outstanding electrocatalytic performances for alkaline HER, achieving a high stability for at least 33 h, a high mass activity of 0.65 mA µg Pt, and a good catalytic activity with a low overpotential of 112 mV at 10 mA cm . Both experimental and theoretical results prove that Nb-doping significantly optimizes the hydrogen adsorption free energy to accelerate the Heyrovsky step for HER, and boosts the adsorption of H O, which further enhances the water activation. This study provides a new design methodology for the Nb-doped electrocatalysts in an alkaline HER field by facile and green way.

摘要

对于在碱性介质中朝着水分解方向进行的析氢反应(HER)而言,电催化剂的高稳定性和高效率至关重要。在此,采用水浴处理和溶剂热还原方法设计并合成了一种新型的纳米Pt/Nb掺杂Co(OH)(Pt/NbCo(OH))纳米片。通过将纳米Pt均匀锚定在NbCo(OH)纳米片上,合成的Pt/NbCo(OH)对碱性HER表现出出色的电催化性能,实现了至少33小时的高稳定性、0.65 mA µg Pt的高质量活性以及在10 mA cm 时112 mV的低过电位下的良好催化活性。实验和理论结果均证明,Nb掺杂显著优化了氢吸附自由能,以加速HER的海洛夫斯基步骤,并促进H O的吸附,这进一步增强了水的活化。本研究通过简便且绿色的方式为碱性HER领域中的Nb掺杂电催化剂提供了一种新的设计方法。

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