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An Iceberg Phenomenon in Dementia: Pain.痴呆症中的冰山现象:疼痛。
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瓜德罗普岛(法属西印度群岛)社区居住的老年人健康相关生活质量的相关因素:KASADS 研究结果。

Correlates of Health-Related Quality of Life in Community-Dwelling Older Adults in Guadeloupe (French West Indies): Results from the KASADS Study.

机构信息

CHU de Martinique, 97261 Fort-de-France, France.

Equipe EpiCliV, Université des Antilles, 97157 Pointe-à-Pitre, France.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Feb 9;20(4):3004. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20043004.

DOI:10.3390/ijerph20043004
PMID:36833699
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9957538/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The aim of this study was to determine the correlates of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in community-dwelling older adults in Guadeloupe.

METHODS

We used the Karukera Study of Aging-Drugs Storage (KASADS), an observational, cross-sectional study on community-dwelling older people living in Guadeloupe. A visual analogue scale ranging from 0 to 100 was used to assess HRQoL.

RESULTS

The study sample consisted of 115 patients aged 65 years or older; 67.8% were women. Participants were 76 (±7.8) years old with a mean HRQoL of 66.2 (±20.3). The correlates of HRQoL were complaints of pain ( < 0.001) and IADL dependency ( = 0.030) after adjustment. We found no significant interactions between HRQoL and other variables such as marital status, socio-educational level and cognitive decline.

CONCLUSIONS

Pain and IADL dependency were independently associated with lower HRQoL in community-dwelling older people in Guadeloupe.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在确定瓜德罗普岛社区居住的老年人健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)的相关因素。

方法

我们使用了 Karukera 老龄化药物储存研究(KASADS),这是一项针对居住在瓜德罗普岛的社区老年人的观察性、横断面研究。使用 0 到 100 的视觉模拟量表来评估 HRQoL。

结果

研究样本包括 115 名 65 岁或以上的患者;67.8%为女性。参与者年龄为 76(±7.8)岁,平均 HRQoL 为 66.2(±20.3)。调整后,疼痛(<0.001)和 IADL 依赖(=0.030)是 HRQoL 的相关因素。我们没有发现 HRQoL 与其他变量(如婚姻状况、社会教育水平和认知能力下降)之间存在显著的交互作用。

结论

疼痛和 IADL 依赖是瓜德罗普岛社区居住的老年人 HRQoL 较低的独立相关因素。