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抗真菌药效学评估

Assessment of Antifungal Pharmacodynamics.

作者信息

Howard Alex, Hope William

机构信息

Antimicrobial Pharmacodynamics and Therapeutics, Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L7 8TX, Merseyside, UK.

出版信息

J Fungi (Basel). 2023 Feb 1;9(2):192. doi: 10.3390/jof9020192.

DOI:10.3390/jof9020192
PMID:36836307
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9960731/
Abstract

Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PK-PD) analysis is of central importance to the progress of an antifungal agent into clinical use. It is crucial to ensure that preclinical studies give the best possible prediction of the way drugs are likely to behave in a clinical setting. This review details the last 30 years of progress in terms of disease model design, efficacy outcome selection and translational modelling in antifungal PK-PD studies. The principles of how PK-PD parameters inform current clinical practice are also discussed, including a review of how these apply to existing and novel agents.

摘要

药代动力学-药效学(PK-PD)分析对于抗真菌药物进入临床应用的进展至关重要。确保临床前研究能够尽可能准确地预测药物在临床环境中的行为方式至关重要。本综述详细介绍了抗真菌PK-PD研究在疾病模型设计、疗效结果选择和转化建模方面过去30年的进展。还讨论了PK-PD参数如何为当前临床实践提供依据的原则,包括对这些参数如何应用于现有和新型药物的综述。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/56d0/9960731/da568a6d7823/jof-09-00192-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/56d0/9960731/da568a6d7823/jof-09-00192-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/56d0/9960731/da568a6d7823/jof-09-00192-g001.jpg

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J Antimicrob Chemother. 2021 Sep 15;76(10):2636-2639. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkab233.
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Nat Commun. 2021 Mar 17;12(1):1707. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-21965-z.
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The Role of New Posaconazole Formulations in the Treatment of Candida albicans Infections: Data from an Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic Model.
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