Smulders W L, de Vogel P L
Department of Surgery, Medical Centre Leeuwarden, The Netherlands.
Neth J Surg. 1987 Oct;39(5):155-7.
A patient is presented with a bleeding intrahepatic artery saccular aneurysm. The patient had for years complained of intermittent abdominal pain and was admitted with acute colicky pain in the left upper abdomen, followed by acute severe anemia. She survived after ligation of the right hepatic artery and partial resection of the right liver lobe. The postoperative course was uneventful. These lesions are rare and the diagnosis and best methods of treatment are complicated. The classic triad-pain, obstructive jaundice and bleeding-occurs only in 33 percent of cases and is in general caused by trauma. Bleeding intrahepatic saccular aneurysms cause pain and anemia as primary symptoms. The success rate of operation is still low. A possible alternative to surgery is given by selective trans-catheter embolization.
一名患者被诊断为肝内动脉囊状动脉瘤破裂出血。该患者多年来一直抱怨间歇性腹痛,此次因左上腹急性绞痛入院,随后出现急性重度贫血。在结扎右肝动脉并部分切除右肝叶后,她得以存活。术后恢复顺利。这些病变较为罕见,诊断和最佳治疗方法都很复杂。典型的三联征——疼痛、梗阻性黄疸和出血——仅在33%的病例中出现,且一般由创伤引起。肝内囊状动脉瘤破裂出血以疼痛和贫血为主要症状。手术成功率仍然较低。选择性经导管栓塞术可能是手术的一种替代方法。