Division of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA; Center for Vaccine Development and Global Health, University of Maryland, School of Medicine, Health Sciences Research Facility 1, Research Facility 1, Room 480, 685 West Baltimore Street, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, F443, 1890 North Revere Court, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Pediatr Clin North Am. 2023 Apr;70(2):243-257. doi: 10.1016/j.pcl.2022.12.001. Epub 2022 Dec 8.
Early in the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic, before coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) vaccines were authorized, surveys began tracking public acceptance of a hypothetical COVID-19 vaccine. As vaccines became more widely available, the focus shifted from evaluating premeditative thoughts about COVID-19 vaccines to observing behaviors, measuring uptake, and characterizing factors associated with acceptance. A wealth of peer-reviewed literature examining the complexities of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance has emerged, but our understanding of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance is constantly evolving. In this article, we review the current state of knowledge regarding COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy, with an emphasis on pediatric vaccination.
在严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2(SARS-CoV-2)大流行早期,在获得新型冠状病毒病 2019(COVID-19)疫苗之前,就开始了调查,以跟踪公众对假设的 COVID-19 疫苗的接受程度。随着疫苗的广泛应用,重点从评估对 COVID-19 疫苗的预先考虑的想法转移到观察行为,衡量接种率,并描述与接受度相关的因素。大量的同行评审文献研究了 COVID-19 疫苗接种的复杂性,但我们对 COVID-19 疫苗接种的理解还在不断发展。在本文中,我们回顾了 COVID-19 疫苗犹豫的最新知识,重点是儿科疫苗接种。