Byun Ja Min
Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Blood Res. 2023 Apr 30;58(S1):S11-S12. doi: 10.5045/br.2023.2023015. Epub 2023 Feb 27.
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy presents a revolutionary advancement in personalized cancer treatment. During the production process, the patient's own T-cells are genetically engineered to express a synthetic receptor that binds to a tumor antigen. CAR T-cells are then expanded for clinical use and infused back into the patient's body to attack cancer cells. Although CAR T-cell therapy is considered a major breakthrough in cancer immunotherapy, it is not without limitations. In this review, we discuss the barriers to effective CAR T-cell therapy in Korea.
嵌合抗原受体(CAR)T细胞疗法是个性化癌症治疗领域的一项革命性进展。在生产过程中,患者自身的T细胞经过基因工程改造,以表达与肿瘤抗原结合的合成受体。然后将CAR T细胞扩增用于临床,再回输到患者体内以攻击癌细胞。尽管CAR T细胞疗法被认为是癌症免疫疗法的一项重大突破,但它并非没有局限性。在本综述中,我们讨论了韩国有效开展CAR T细胞疗法所面临的障碍。