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甲状腺增生性结节中出现的EBV阴性纤维蛋白相关大B细胞淋巴瘤:一例报告及文献复习

EBV-negative Fibrin-Associated Large B-Cell Lymphoma Arising in Thyroid Hyperplastic Nodule: Report of a Case and Literature Review.

作者信息

Ho Tin Wai, Cheuk Wah, Chan John K C

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Kowloon, Hong Kong.

出版信息

Int J Surg Pathol. 2023 Oct;31(7):1420-1425. doi: 10.1177/10668969231152586. Epub 2023 Feb 27.

Abstract

Fibrin-associated large B-cell lymphoma is a rare microscopic-sized tumor, typically representing an unexpected finding at sites rich in chronic fibrin deposition. It is associated with Epstein-Barr virus, and has been reported to occur in a wide variety of anatomic sites and clinical scenarios. We report a case arising in a thyroid hyperplastic nodule, only the second case reported in this location. Notably, this is only the fourth case of fibrin-associated large B-cell lymphoma that is not associated with Epstein-Barr virus. We provide a literature review on the clinico-pathological characteristics and outcome of this newly characterized indolent lymphoma type, which has only recently been separated out from the pathologically similar but highly aggressive large B-cell lymphoma associated with chronic inflammation.

摘要

纤维蛋白相关大B细胞淋巴瘤是一种罕见的微小肿瘤,通常在富含慢性纤维蛋白沉积的部位意外发现。它与爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒有关,据报道可发生于多种解剖部位和临床情况。我们报告了1例发生于甲状腺增生性结节的病例,这是该部位报道的第2例。值得注意的是,这是第4例不与爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒相关的纤维蛋白相关大B细胞淋巴瘤。我们对这种新发现的惰性淋巴瘤类型的临床病理特征和预后进行了文献综述,这种淋巴瘤最近才从病理上相似但具有高度侵袭性的与慢性炎症相关的大B细胞淋巴瘤中分离出来。

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