Chen Wending, Xie Caiyun, He Qianqian, Sun Jianxia, Bai Weibin
Department of Food Science and Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, PR China.
Department of Food Science and Engineering, Institute of Food Safety and Nutrition, Guangdong Engineering Technology Center of Food Safety Molecular Rapid Detection, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, PR China.
Food Chem X. 2022 Dec 5;17:100535. doi: 10.1016/j.fochx.2022.100535. eCollection 2023 Mar 30.
The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of lactic acid bacteria fermentation on color expression and antioxidant activity of strawberry juice from the perspective of phenolic components. The results showed that both and were able to grow in strawberry juice, promote the consumption of rutin, (+)-catechin and pelargonidin-3-O-glucoside, and increase the content of gallic acid, protocatechuic acid, caffeic acid and p-coumaric acid compared to group control. Lower pH environment in fermented juice was likely to enhance the color performance of anthocyanins and increase its parameters * and *, making the juice appear orange color. In addition, the scavenging capacity of 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical (DPPH) and 2,2'-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) and ferric reducing antioxidant capacity (FRAP) were improved and closely related to polyphenolic substances and strain's metabolites in fermented juice.
本研究旨在从酚类成分的角度探讨乳酸菌发酵对草莓汁颜色表达和抗氧化活性的影响。结果表明,[具体菌株1]和[具体菌株2]均能在草莓汁中生长,促进芦丁、(+)-儿茶素和天竺葵素-3-O-葡萄糖苷的消耗,与对照组相比,没食子酸、原儿茶酸、咖啡酸和对香豆酸的含量增加。发酵汁中较低的pH环境可能会增强花青素的颜色表现并增加其参数*[参数1]和[参数2]*,使果汁呈现橙色。此外,2,2-二苯基-1-苦基肼自由基(DPPH)、2,2'-联氮-双-(3-乙基苯并噻唑啉-6-磺酸)(ABTS)的清除能力以及铁还原抗氧化能力(FRAP)均有所提高,且与发酵汁中的多酚类物质和菌株代谢产物密切相关。