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光催化能助力抗击新冠疫情吗?

Can photocatalysis help in the fight against COVID-19 pandemic?

作者信息

Markowska-Szczupak Agata, Paszkiewicz Oliwia, Yoshiiri Kenta, Wang Kunlei, Kowalska Ewa

机构信息

Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Piastow 42, 71-065 Szczecin, Poland.

Institute for Catalysis (ICAT), Hokkaido University, N21, W10, 001-0021 Sapporo, Japan.

出版信息

Curr Opin Green Sustain Chem. 2023 Apr;40:100769. doi: 10.1016/j.cogsc.2023.100769. Epub 2023 Feb 2.

DOI:10.1016/j.cogsc.2023.100769
PMID:36846296
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9942773/
Abstract

Mould fungi are serious threats to humans and animals (allergen) and might be the main cause of COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis. The common methods of disinfection are not highly effective against fungi due to the high resistance of fungal spores. Recently, photocatalysis has attracted significant attention towards antimicrobial action. Outstanding properties of titania photocatalysts have already been used in many areas, e.g., for building materials, air conditioner filters, and air purifiers. Here, the efficiency of photocatalytic methods to remove fungi and bacteria (risk factors for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 co-infection) is presented. Based on the relevant literature and own experience, there is no doubt that photocatalysis might help in the fight against microorganisms, and thus prevent the severity of COVID-19 pandemic.

摘要

霉菌对人类和动物构成严重威胁(过敏原),可能是与 COVID-19 相关的肺曲霉病的主要原因。由于真菌孢子具有高度抗性,常用的消毒方法对真菌效果不佳。最近,光催化在抗菌作用方面引起了广泛关注。二氧化钛光催化剂的卓越性能已在许多领域得到应用,例如建筑材料、空调过滤器和空气净化器。本文介绍了光催化方法去除真菌和细菌(严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2 共同感染的风险因素)的效率。基于相关文献和自身经验,毫无疑问,光催化可能有助于对抗微生物,从而预防 COVID-19 大流行的严重程度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f5a/9942773/34ea68e820ce/gr4_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f5a/9942773/15fdaec81216/ga1_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f5a/9942773/00fc316a1a59/gr1_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f5a/9942773/1c5cdaf0985f/gr2_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f5a/9942773/8e38c1a241ad/gr3_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f5a/9942773/34ea68e820ce/gr4_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f5a/9942773/15fdaec81216/ga1_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f5a/9942773/00fc316a1a59/gr1_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f5a/9942773/1c5cdaf0985f/gr2_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f5a/9942773/8e38c1a241ad/gr3_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f5a/9942773/34ea68e820ce/gr4_lrg.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Inactivation of SARS-CoV-2 and Other Human Coronaviruses Aided by Photocatalytic One-Dimensional Titania Nanotube Films as a Self-Disinfecting Surface.光催化一维二氧化钛纳米管薄膜作为自消毒表面对严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)及其他人类冠状病毒的灭活作用
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2022 Nov 16;14(45):50463-50474. doi: 10.1021/acsami.2c03226. Epub 2022 Nov 6.
2
Inactivation of SARS-CoV-2 and photocatalytic degradation by TiO photocatalyst coatings.TiO2 光催化剂涂层对 SARS-CoV-2 的灭活和光催化降解。
Sci Rep. 2022 Sep 26;12(1):16038. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-20459-2.
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WO Photocatalyst Containing Copper Inactivates SARS-CoV-2 Pango Lineage A and Omicron BA.2 Variant in Visible Light and in Darkness.
可见光驱动的分子间碳-碳/碳-氮σ键复分解反应
Chem Sci. 2024 Jul 12;15(32):12900-12905. doi: 10.1039/d4sc02412e. eCollection 2024 Aug 14.
含铜的WO光催化剂在可见光和黑暗条件下均可使新冠病毒原始株A和奥密克戎BA.2变异株失活。
Pathogens. 2022 Aug 16;11(8):922. doi: 10.3390/pathogens11080922.
4
A review on the potential of photocatalysis in combatting SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater.光催化在处理废水中的新冠病毒方面的潜力综述。
J Water Process Eng. 2021 Aug;42:102111. doi: 10.1016/j.jwpe.2021.102111. Epub 2021 Apr 30.
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Inactivation of various variant types of SARS-CoV-2 by indoor-light-sensitive TiO-based photocatalyst.室内光敏感 TiO2 基光催化剂对各种 SARS-CoV-2 变异株的灭活作用。
Sci Rep. 2022 Apr 14;12(1):5804. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-09402-7.
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Antibacterial and Biofilm-Preventive Photocatalytic Activity and Mechanisms on P/F-Modified TiO Coatings.P/F 改性 TiO 涂层的抗菌及生物膜预防光催化活性与作用机制
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