Rau Richard, Zimmermann Johannes, Back Mitja D
Department of Psychology.
Personal Disord. 2023 Jan;14(1):73-82. doi: 10.1037/per0000589.
In this article, we introduce multimodal social relations analysis as a powerful tool for studying personality pathology that tackles several important limitations of existing research. By implementing a design in which groups of participants provide repeated ratings as they interact, researchers can gather data on individuals' mutual perceptions, affective experiences, and interpersonal behaviors in naturalistic social contexts. We demonstrate how the social relations model can be used to analyze and make conceptual sense of these complex, dyadic data and showcase how this may be used to address not only the experiences and behaviors of individuals diagnosed with a personality disorder but also the reactions these individuals evoke in others. We provide recommendations as to what settings and measures might be best suited when designing a study that applies multimodal social relations analysis, and we discuss practical and theoretical implications as well as possible extensions to this method. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).
在本文中，我们介绍多模态社会关系分析，它是研究人格病理学的有力工具，可解决现有研究的几个重要局限性。通过实施一种设计，让参与者群体在互动时提供重复评分，研究人员可以在自然主义的社会背景下收集关于个体相互认知、情感体验和人际行为的数据。我们展示了社会关系模型如何用于分析这些复杂的二元数据并使其具有概念意义，还展示了这如何不仅用于解决被诊断患有人格障碍的个体的经历和行为，还用于解决这些个体在他人身上引发的反应。我们就设计应用多模态社会关系分析的研究时哪些设置和测量方法可能最适合提供了建议，并讨论了实际和理论意义以及该方法可能的扩展。（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2023美国心理学会，保留所有权利）
