L'Estrange Lyra, Walker Sue, Lunn-Brownlee Jo, Ryan Mary, Bourke Terri, Rowan Leonie, Johansson Eva
School of Early Childhood and Inclusive Education, Queensland University of Technology, Kelvin Grove, 4059, QLD, Australia.
Southern Cross University, Gold Coast, QLD, 4225, Australia.
Heliyon. 2023 Feb 15;9(2):e13754. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13754. eCollection 2023 Feb.
Internationally, there is a growing body of evidence which shows that newly graduated teachers do not feel prepared to teach the increasingly diverse student body in contemporary classrooms. However, to date, we have limited understanding of the ways in which teacher educators work with preservice teachers to enhance their knowledge about diversity and how to address the diverse needs of students in their classrooms. To further understand teacher educators' pedagogical decision making in the context of preparing preservice teachers for diverse classrooms, a way of capturing epistemic thinking in this space is required. The current study used the Epistemic Reflexivity Survey for Teacher Educators (ERS-TE) to explore the relationships between teacher educators' Epistemic Aims, Reliable epistemic processes (REPs), Criteria for Knowledge (Epistemic Ideals), Reflexivity (decision making) and Teaching Practices. Two hundred and eighty-six teacher educators across Australia and New Zealand completed the survey. Results indicated that epistemic aims related to understanding critical connections predicted engagement with reliable epistemic thinking processes, reflexivity, and teaching practices related to critical thinking and social justice. Findings are discussed in terms of implications for teacher educators' work with preservice teachers with respect to teaching about, to and for diversity.
在国际上,越来越多的证据表明,新毕业的教师觉得自己没有准备好去教授当代课堂中日益多样化的学生群体。然而,迄今为止,我们对教师教育工作者如何与职前教师合作以增强他们关于多样性的知识,以及如何满足课堂上学生的多样化需求的了解有限。为了进一步理解教师教育工作者在为多样化课堂培养职前教师的背景下的教学决策,需要一种在这个领域捕捉认知思维的方法。当前的研究使用了教师教育工作者认知反思调查(ERS-TE)来探索教师教育工作者的认知目标、可靠的认知过程(REPs)、知识标准(认知理想)、反思性(决策)和教学实践之间的关系。澳大利亚和新西兰的286名教师教育工作者完成了这项调查。结果表明,与理解关键联系相关的认知目标预测了与可靠的认知思维过程、反思性以及与批判性思维和社会正义相关的教学实践的参与度。研究结果从对教师教育工作者与职前教师在关于、针对和为了多样性教学方面的工作的影响角度进行了讨论。