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Severe hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with left ventricular outflow tract obstruction identified with preprocedural point-of-care ultrasound before emergent tracheal repair.术前即时护理超声识别出伴有左心室流出道梗阻的严重肥厚型心肌病,以便急诊行气管修复。
BMJ Case Rep. 2023 Feb 28;16(2):e254690. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2023-254690.
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本文引用的文献

1
Management of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: JACC State-of-the-Art Review.肥厚型心肌病的管理:美国心脏病学会的最新综述。
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2022 Feb 1;79(4):390-414. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2021.11.021.
2
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Diagnosed on Point-of-Care Echocardiogram in an Elderly Patient With Syncope.一名老年晕厥患者床旁超声心动图诊断为肥厚型心肌病。
Cureus. 2021 Aug 8;13(8):e17008. doi: 10.7759/cureus.17008. eCollection 2021 Aug.
3
Focus-assessed transthoracic echocardiography: Implications in perioperative and intensive care.聚焦评估经胸超声心动图:在围手术期和重症监护中的意义
Ann Card Anaesth. 2019 Jul-Sep;22(3):302-308. doi: 10.4103/aca.ACA_88_18.
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Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: a review.肥厚型心肌病:综述。
Anesth Analg. 2015 Mar;120(3):554-569. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000000538.
5
2014 ESC Guidelines on diagnosis and management of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: the Task Force for the Diagnosis and Management of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC).2014年欧洲心脏病学会(ESC)肥厚型心肌病诊断和治疗指南:欧洲心脏病学会(ESC)肥厚型心肌病诊断和治疗工作组
Eur Heart J. 2014 Oct 14;35(39):2733-79. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehu284. Epub 2014 Aug 29.
6
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy part II--anesthetic and surgical considerations.肥厚型心肌病第二部分——麻醉与手术考量
Ann Card Anaesth. 2014 Jul-Sep;17(3):211-21. doi: 10.4103/0971-9784.135852.
7
Perioperative use of focus assessed transthoracic echocardiography (FATE).围手术期使用聚焦评估经胸超声心动图(FATE)。
Anesth Analg. 2012 Nov;115(5):1029-32. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e31826dd867. Epub 2012 Oct 9.
8
Diagnosis of pneumothorax by radiography and ultrasonography: a meta-analysis.影像学诊断气胸:荟萃分析。
Chest. 2011 Oct;140(4):859-866. doi: 10.1378/chest.10-2946. Epub 2011 May 5.
9
Transthoracic echocardiography for cardiopulmonary monitoring in intensive care.经胸超声心动图在重症监护中用于心肺监测。
Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2004 Sep;21(9):700-7. doi: 10.1017/s0265021504009068.

术前即时护理超声识别出伴有左心室流出道梗阻的严重肥厚型心肌病,以便急诊行气管修复。

Severe hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with left ventricular outflow tract obstruction identified with preprocedural point-of-care ultrasound before emergent tracheal repair.

机构信息

Anesthesiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.

Anesthesiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2023 Feb 28;16(2):e254690. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2023-254690.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2023-254690
PMID:36854485
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9980320/
Abstract

A woman in her 60s was brought to the operating room directly from the trauma bay for emergent intervention to repair a tracheal rupture sustained during a reported fall from standing height. She was intubated and sedated prior to arrival by paramedics for respiratory distress. Her family reported that the patient had dizziness after standing followed by the patient fainting and striking her neck. During a preprocedural point-of-care cardiac ultrasound examination, we discovered severe left ventricular hypertrophy with a significantly increased ejection fraction and decreased left ventricular cavity size. This prompted emergent cardiology consultation, which confirmed the presence of severe hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with left ventricular outflow tract obstruction. After a brief delay to optimise her heart rate and volume status, the patient successfully underwent an open reduction and internal fixation of the laryngeal cartilage and was discharged in stable condition with plans to undergo a septal myotomy.

摘要

一位 60 多岁的女性因气管破裂,从创伤急救室直接被送入手术室,需要进行紧急修复。据报告,她是从站立高度坠落受伤的。在急救人员到达之前,她因呼吸窘迫而被插管并镇静。她的家人报告说,患者在站立后出现头晕,随后晕倒并撞到颈部。在术前即时心脏超声检查中,我们发现严重的左心室肥厚,射血分数明显增加,左心室腔缩小。这促使我们紧急咨询心脏病专家,专家确认存在严重的肥厚型心肌病伴左心室流出道梗阻。在短暂延迟以优化她的心率和容量状态后,患者成功接受了喉软骨的开放性复位和内固定术,情况稳定出院,并计划进行室间隔切开术。