Rowh Adam, Rowh Marta, Goodman Mark
University of Colorado Health System, Department of Emergency Medicine, Loveland, Colorado.
University of Colorado School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.
Clin Pract Cases Emerg Med. 2023 Feb;7(1):29-32. doi: 10.5811/cpcem.2022.11.57642.
Intramuscular administration of vaccines into the deltoid muscle is the recommended route for most vaccines in adults. Ectopic injection into the subdeltoid/subacromial bursa can produce an inflammatory bursitis that is associated with significant long-term morbidity.
We describe a novel approach to treatment of this condition: ultrasound-guided administration of dexamethasone by the emergency physician within six hours of vaccine administration. This approach resulted in complete and durable long-term resolution of symptoms with no functional impairment.
This outcome is superior to that described for usual care, and the approach is well-suited to emergency physicians.
对于大多数成人疫苗,推荐的接种途径是将疫苗肌内注射到三角肌中。异位注射到三角肌下/肩峰下滑囊可引发炎症性滑囊炎,这与显著的长期发病率相关。
我们描述了一种治疗这种病症的新方法:在接种疫苗后6小时内由急诊医生在超声引导下给予地塞米松。这种方法使症状得到了完全且持久的长期缓解,且没有功能损害。
这一结果优于常规治疗所描述的结果,并且这种方法非常适合急诊医生。