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本文引用的文献

1
Maintaining and improving the oral health of young children.维护和改善幼儿的口腔健康。
Pediatrics. 2014 Dec;134(6):1224-9. doi: 10.1542/peds.2014-2984.
2
Prevention of dental caries in children from birth through age 5 years: US Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement.预防儿童从出生到 5 岁的龋齿:美国预防服务工作组推荐声明。
Pediatrics. 2014 Jun;133(6):1102-11. doi: 10.1542/peds.2014-0483. Epub 2014 May 5.
3
Preventing dental caries in children <5 years: systematic review updating USPSTF recommendation.预防 5 岁以下儿童龋齿:USPSTF 推荐更新的系统评价。
Pediatrics. 2013 Aug;132(2):332-50. doi: 10.1542/peds.2013-1469. Epub 2013 Jul 15.
4
Prevention of dental caries: knowledge, practice and opinion of paediatricians in Lagos.预防龋齿:拉各斯儿科医生的知识、实践与观点
West Afr J Med. 2013 Jan-Mar;32(1):52-6.
5
Assessment of pediatricians dental knowledge, attitude and behavior in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.沙特阿拉伯吉达市儿科医生的牙科知识、态度及行为评估
J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2011 Summer;35(4):371-6. doi: 10.17796/jcpd.35.4.8626721g8742102p.
6
Children's oral health and the role of the pediatrician.儿童口腔健康与儿科医生的作用。
Curr Opin Pediatr. 2010 Dec;22(6):804-8. doi: 10.1097/MOP.0b013e3283402e3b.
7
Knowledge, attitude and practices of pediatricians regarding the prevention of oral diseases in Italy.意大利儿科医生对口腔疾病预防的知识、态度和实践。
BMC Public Health. 2006 Jul 5;6:176. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-6-176.
8
Educating pediatricians on children's oral health: past, present, and future.向儿科医生传授儿童口腔健康知识:过去、现在与未来。
Pediatrics. 2004 May;113(5):e487-92. doi: 10.1542/peds.113.5.e487.
9
Oral health risk assessment timing and establishment of the dental home.口腔健康风险评估时机与口腔之家的建立
Pediatrics. 2003 May;111(5 Pt 1):1113-6. doi: 10.1542/peds.111.5.1113.
10
Accuracy of pediatric primary care providers' screening and referral for early childhood caries.儿科初级保健提供者对幼儿龋齿的筛查及转诊的准确性。
Pediatrics. 2002 May;109(5):E82-2. doi: 10.1542/peds.109.5.e82.

评估儿科医生在改善特伦甘纳邦幼儿口腔健康方面的作用:一项横断面研究。

Assessing the Pediatricians' Role in Improving Young Children's Oral Health in Telangana State: A Cross-sectional Study.

作者信息

Reddy Sushma Mudhi, Shaik Naseemoon, Pudi Sriharsha, Yennavaram Vijay Kumar, Kotha Arpitha, Avidapu Rajashekhar

机构信息

Department of Public Health Dentistry, MNR Dental College & Hospital, Sangareddy, Telangana, India.

Department of Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry, MNR Dental College & Hospital, Sangareddy, Telangana, India.

出版信息

Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2022 Sep-Oct;15(5):591-595. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2443.

DOI:10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2443
PMID:36865720
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9973115/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Primary precautionary approaches for oral health is an essential tool concerning public health, as dental caries is one of the eminently prevailing chronic diseases among children across the globe. As pediatricians and pediatric healthcare professionals are more likely to encounter children when compared to general dentists, it is crucial for them to be acquainted with possible risk factors and diseases occurring in early childhood. Therefore, it is highly advocated to take necessary steps at an initial stage to help promote pragmatic results during childhood and succeeding adulthood phases.

OBJECTIVES

The pediatrician's attitude toward dental health and his dental screening, counseling, and referral practices.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

This was a cross-sectional study in the Hyderabad district, following area sampling on a sample of 200 child healthcare professionals, as calculated based on a pilot study. A definitive and validated questionnaire was used for the collection of data, and pediatric health professionals were approached in their workplaces.

RESULTS

About 44.5% of pediatricians usually check teeth during routine tongue and throat examinations. Around 59.5% of them suspect cavities when the child looks undernourished. A total of >80% of them voted that oral health cannot be neglected, as it is an integral part of a child's general health and dental screening, and referral at regular intervals of time is their responsibility. Only 8.5% advised fluoridated toothpaste, whereas only 62.5% counseled parents on the dental ill effects of nighttime bottle-feeding and digit sucking.

CONCLUSION

Although all the pediatricians had appropriate attitudes toward oral health, they were not put into action by many.

DENTAL PUBLIC HEALTH SIGNIFICANCE

Pediatricians play a vital role as potential partners in the oral health promotion of children and their families. A pediatric primary care provider's regular screening, counseling, and referral would help his/her patients in getting the right treatment done at the right time.

HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE

Reddy SM, Shaik N, Pudi S, Assessing the Pediatricians' Role in Improving Young Children's Oral Health in Telangana State: A Cross-sectional Study. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2022;15(5):591-595.

摘要

背景

口腔健康的一级预防措施是关乎公共卫生的一项重要工具,因为龋齿是全球儿童中极为普遍的慢性疾病之一。与普通牙医相比,儿科医生和儿科医疗保健专业人员更有可能接触儿童,因此他们了解幼儿期可能出现的风险因素和疾病至关重要。因此,强烈主张在初始阶段采取必要措施,以帮助在儿童期及后续成年期取得切实成效。

目的

儿科医生对牙齿健康的态度及其牙齿筛查、咨询和转诊做法。

材料与方法

这是一项在海得拉巴地区进行的横断面研究,根据试点研究计算,对200名儿童医疗保健专业人员进行区域抽样。使用一份经过确定和验证的问卷收集数据,并在儿科医疗专业人员的工作场所对其进行调查。

结果

约44.5%的儿科医生通常在常规舌部和咽喉检查时检查牙齿。约59.5%的儿科医生在儿童看起来营养不良时怀疑有龋齿。超过80%的儿科医生一致认为口腔健康不容忽视,因为它是儿童总体健康的一个组成部分,牙齿筛查和定期转诊是他们的职责。只有8.5%的儿科医生建议使用含氟牙膏,而只有62.5%的儿科医生就夜间奶瓶喂养和吮指对牙齿的不良影响向家长提供咨询。

结论

尽管所有儿科医生对口腔健康都有正确的态度,但许多人并未将其付诸行动。

牙科公共卫生意义

儿科医生作为促进儿童及其家庭口腔健康的潜在合作伙伴发挥着至关重要的作用。儿科初级保健提供者的定期筛查、咨询和转诊将有助于其患者在正确的时间获得正确的治疗。

如何引用本文

雷迪·S·M、沙伊克·N、普迪·S,《评估特伦甘纳邦儿科医生在改善幼儿口腔健康中的作用:一项横断面研究》。《国际临床儿科牙科学杂志》2022年;15(5):591 - 595。