Krawitt D R, Addonizio J C
Department of Urology, New York Medical College, Valhalla.
Urology. 1987 Dec;30(6):579-80. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(87)90441-9.
The projected advantages of ultrasonic surgery on prostate, bladder tumors, and stones are: (1) precise histologic diagnosis without microscopic distortion as occurs with electrocautery; (2) continuous uninterrupted surgery; (3) improved hemostasis; (4) protection of external sphincter; (5) easy surgical technique to learn; (6) adaptability for video TUR; (7) can remove bladder stones and perform TURP at one sitting; (8) no fear of bladder wall injury during lithotripsy since stone is sucked to aspirator for dissolution; (9) no electrical burns or obturator reflex since electricity is not used to resect.
超声手术在前列腺、膀胱肿瘤及结石治疗方面的预期优势包括：（1）能进行精确的组织学诊断，不会像电灼那样造成微观结构扭曲；（2）手术过程连续不间断；（3）止血效果更佳；（4）可保护外括约肌；（5）手术技术易于学习；（6）适用于视频经尿道前列腺切除术；（7）可一次性完成膀胱结石取出及经尿道前列腺切除术；（8）碎石过程中无需担心膀胱壁损伤，因为结石会被吸至吸引器进行溶解；（9）由于不使用电切除，不会发生电灼伤或闭孔神经反射。
