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改善 COVID-19 封锁期间女性教育工作者的工作生活平衡。

Improving work life balance among female educationists during the COVID-19 lockdown.

机构信息

Saveetha College of Physiotherapy, SIMATS, Chennai, India.

Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, INTI International University, Nilai, Malaysia.

出版信息

Work. 2023;75(2):413-421. doi: 10.3233/WOR-220063.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The entire education industry switched from offline to online modes as a result of the coronavirus outbreak. Numerous teachers who were diagnosed with musculoskeletal, psychological, and other neurodegenerative diseases have reported increased exhaustion, lack of sleep, a decline in quality of life (QoL), a decrease in physical activity, and excessive stress from online classes during the COVID-19 lockdown, especially women.

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of three-modal exercise on fatigue, sleep, QoL as well as to determine the relationship between age, disease severity, disease stage and working years with women diagnosed with Parkinson's disease (PD).

METHODS

In this randomized controlled trial, 44 female educators in stages I-II with PD who were between the ages of 40 and 60 volunteered. For a total of 36 sessions over the course of six weeks, Group A received a three-modal fitness program through online video sessions, whereas Group B received Nordic walking. The outcome measures included the Fatigue Severity Scale, Parkinson's Disease Sleep Scale, and Parkinson's Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire-39.

RESULTS

Age, Hoehn and Yahr scale, working years, and PD in years did not correlate with each other (p > 0.50). The three-modal exercise experimental Group A showed statistically significant improvement in QoL (p 0.001), sleep (p 0.001), and fatigue (p 0.001).

CONCLUSION

Women in the field of education who participated in a three-modal exercise programme for PD reported a significant improvement in their level of exhaustion, sleep patterns, and quality of life.

摘要

背景

由于冠状病毒爆发,整个教育行业从线下转为线上模式。许多被诊断患有肌肉骨骼、心理和其他神经退行性疾病的教师报告说,在 COVID-19 封锁期间,他们的疲惫感、睡眠不足、生活质量(QoL)下降、体力活动减少和网课压力过大,尤其是女性。

目的

本研究旨在评估三模态运动对疲劳、睡眠、生活质量的有效性,并确定年龄、疾病严重程度、疾病阶段和工作年限与被诊断患有帕金森病(PD)的女性之间的关系。

方法

在这项随机对照试验中,44 名年龄在 40 至 60 岁之间、处于 I-II 期的女性教育工作者自愿参加。在为期六周的 36 次课程中,A 组通过在线视频课程接受三模态健身计划,而 B 组接受北欧式行走。评估结果包括疲劳严重程度量表、帕金森病睡眠量表和帕金森病生活质量问卷-39。

结果

年龄、Hoehn 和 Yahr 量表、工作年限和 PD 年限彼此之间没有相关性(p>0.50)。三模态运动实验组 A 在生活质量(p 0.001)、睡眠(p 0.001)和疲劳(p 0.001)方面均显示出统计学上的显著改善。

结论

参加 PD 三模态运动计划的教育领域女性报告说,她们的疲惫感、睡眠模式和生活质量有了显著改善。

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