Delgado Garciá G, González Puentes C
Rev Cubana Med Trop. 1978 May-Aug;30(2):69-78.
Sixty five patients with an ophthalmoscopic diagnosis of chorioretinitis who, underwent complement fixation tests and intradermoreaction using Toxoplasma antigens were studied. 95,4% of them disclosed antibody titers with the former and 58,5% reactors were found with the latter. Sixty five individuals with neither backgrounds nor clinical symptoms of toxoplasmosis were used as control, and 27,7% of reactors in both tests were likewise found. The differences among results are highly statistically significant; this points out toxoplasmosis as an important cause of chorioretinitis in our patients. Complement fixation tests were more sensitive than intradermoreactions as well as specific as the latter. Results were correlated to age, sex and animal contacts.
对65例经眼底镜诊断为脉络膜视网膜炎的患者进行了研究,这些患者接受了补体结合试验以及使用弓形虫抗原的皮内反应。其中95.4%的患者前者抗体滴度呈阳性,后者发现58.5%的反应者。选取65名既无弓形虫病背景也无临床症状的个体作为对照,两项试验中同样发现27.7%的反应者。结果差异具有高度统计学意义;这表明弓形虫病是我们患者脉络膜视网膜炎的一个重要病因。补体结合试验比皮内反应更敏感,且与后者一样具有特异性。结果与年龄、性别和动物接触情况相关。