验证波兰 Tinder 问题使用量表及其与安全性行为的关系。
Validation of the Polish Problematic Tinder Use Scale and Its Relationship with Safe Sex Behaviors.
机构信息
Department of Psychology, Kazimierz Wielki University, 85-064 Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Addiction Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital and Lausanne University, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
出版信息
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Feb 23;20(5):3997. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20053997.
INTRODUCTION
Online dating is a common phenomenon. The manageability and access of the application allows people to quickly reach many potential partners, which can increase risky sexual behaviors. The Problematic Tinder Use Scale (PTUS) was developed and validated in a Polish population by analyzing the reliability, validity, and factor structure of the responses given by Polish-speaking participants.
METHODS
Two samples of adult Tinder users were recruited online. The first study aimed to perform the reliability coefficient Cronbach's, interrater analysis, exploratory, and confirmatory factor analysis. The second sample was recruited to investigate the factor structure by combining it with the Safe Sex Behavior Questionnaire (SSBQ). The sociodemographic data, such as hours of use and number of dates, were also investigated.
RESULTS
The Polish participants' responses to the PTUS (sample 1: N = 271, sample 2: N = 162) revealed the one-factor structure of the tool. The reliability of the measurement was α = 0.80. The construct validity was confirmed. The results showed a significant, negative, and weak correlation between the PTUS and SSBQ scores and their subscales: risky sexual behaviors (r = -0.18), condom use (r = -0.22), and avoidance of body fluids (r = -0.17). Moreover, the number of partners met in the real world had a statistically significant, moderate relationship with the PTUS scores.
CONCLUSIONS
The PTUS measurement is valid and reliable for the Polish population. The findings highlight the need for harm prevention strategies related to potentially addictive Tinder use, as well as the possible risky sexual behaviors associated with dating app use.
简介
在线约会是一种常见现象。应用程序的可管理性和可访问性使得人们能够快速接触到许多潜在的伴侣，这可能会增加危险的性行为。波兰语人群通过分析波兰语参与者的反应的可靠性、有效性和因子结构开发和验证了问题性 Tinder 使用量表（PTUS）。
方法
在线招募了两组成年 Tinder 用户。第一项研究旨在通过进行可靠性系数 Cronbach's、评分者间分析、探索性和验证性因子分析来评估量表。第二项研究招募了第二组参与者，将其与安全套使用行为问卷（SSBQ）结合起来，以研究因子结构。同时还调查了参与者的社会人口统计学数据，如使用时间和约会次数。
结果
波兰参与者对 PTUS（样本 1：N = 271，样本 2：N = 162）的反应显示了工具的单因子结构。测量的可靠性为α = 0.80。验证了结构效度。结果表明，PTUS 和 SSBQ 分数及其子量表（危险性行为、避孕套使用和避免体液）之间呈显著负相关且相关较弱：r = -0.18、r = -0.22 和 r = -0.17。此外，在现实世界中遇到的伴侣数量与 PTUS 分数之间存在统计学显著的中度关系。
结论
PTUS 对波兰人群的测量是有效和可靠的。研究结果强调了需要制定与潜在成瘾性 Tinder 使用相关的伤害预防策略，以及与约会应用程序使用相关的可能危险性行为。
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