Loianno Valerio, Baldanza Antonio, Scherillo Giuseppe, Musto Pellegrino, Mensitieri Giuseppe
Department of Chemical, Materials and Production Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, Piazzale Tecchio 80, 80125 Naples, Italy.
Institute for Polymers, Composites and Biomaterials, National Research Council of Italy, Via Campi Flegrei 34, 80078 Pozzuoli, Italy.
Polymers (Basel). 2023 Feb 24;15(5):1144. doi: 10.3390/polym15051144.
Sorption of pure CO and CH and CO/CH binary gas mixtures in amorphous glassy Poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene) oxide (PPO) at 35 °C up to 1000 Torr was investigated. Sorption experiments were carried out using an approach that combines barometry with FTIR spectroscopy in the transmission mode to quantify the sorption of pure and mixed gases in polymers. The pressure range was chosen to prevent any variation of the glassy polymer density. The solubility within the polymer of the CO present in the gaseous binary mixtures was practically coincident with the solubility of pure gaseous CO, up to a total pressure of the gaseous mixtures equal to 1000 Torr and for CO mole fractions of ~0.5 mol mol and ~0.3 mol mol. The Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics for Glassy Polymers (NET-GP) modelling approach has been applied to the Non-Random Hydrogen Bonding (NRHB) lattice fluid model to fit the solubility data of pure gases. We have assumed here that no specific interactions were occurring between the matrix and the absorbed gas. The same thermodynamic approach has been then used to predict the solubility of CO/CH mixed gases in PPO, resulting in a deviation lower than 9.5% from the experimental results for CO solubility.
研究了在35℃、高达1000托的条件下,纯CO、CH以及CO/CH二元气体混合物在非晶态玻璃态聚(2,6 - 二甲基 - 1,4 - 亚苯基)氧化物(PPO)中的吸附情况。吸附实验采用了一种将气压测量法与透射模式的傅里叶变换红外光谱相结合的方法,以量化纯气体和混合气体在聚合物中的吸附。选择该压力范围是为了防止玻璃态聚合物密度发生任何变化。在气态二元混合物中,CO在聚合物中的溶解度与纯气态CO的溶解度实际相符,直至气态混合物的总压力等于1000托,且CO的摩尔分数约为0.5摩尔/摩尔和0.3摩尔/摩尔。玻璃态聚合物的非平衡热力学(NET - GP)建模方法已应用于非随机氢键(NRHB)晶格流体模型,以拟合纯气体的溶解度数据。在此我们假设基质与被吸收气体之间不存在特定相互作用。然后使用相同的热力学方法来预测CO/CH混合气体在PPO中的溶解度,结果表明CO溶解度与实验结果的偏差低于9.5%。