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新型 N-(甲基-d)哒嗪-3-甲酰胺衍生物作为 TYK2 抑制剂的设计、合成与生物评价。

Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel N-(methyl-d) pyridazine-3-carboxamide derivatives as TYK2 inhibitors.

机构信息

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China; R&D Institute, Chia Tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd, 1099 Fuying Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.

R&D Institute, Chia Tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd, 1099 Fuying Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2023 Apr 15;86:129235. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2023.129235. Epub 2023 Mar 10.

Abstract

As a mediator of pro-inflammatory cytokines, TYK2 is an attractive target to treat autoimmunity diseases. Herein, we reported the design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationships (SARs) of N-(methyl-d) pyridazine-3-carboxamide derivatives as TYK2 inhibitors. Among them, compound 24 exhibited acceptable inhibition activity against STAT3 phosphorylation. Furthermore, 24 showed satisfactory selectivities toward other members of JAK family and performed a good stability profile in liver microsomal assay. Pharmacokinetics (PK) study indicated that compound 24 has reasonable PK exposures. In anti-CD40-induced colitis models, compound 24 was orally highly effective with no significant hERG and CYP isozymes inhibition. These results indicated that compound 24 was worthy of further investigation for the development of anti-autoimmunity diseases agents.

摘要

作为促炎细胞因子的介质,TYK2 是治疗自身免疫性疾病的一个有吸引力的靶点。本文报道了 N-(甲基-d)哒嗪-3-甲酰胺衍生物作为 TYK2 抑制剂的设计、合成和构效关系(SARs)。其中,化合物 24 对 STAT3 磷酸化表现出可接受的抑制活性。此外,24 对 JAK 家族的其他成员表现出令人满意的选择性,并在肝微粒体试验中表现出良好的稳定性。药代动力学(PK)研究表明,化合物 24 具有合理的 PK 暴露。在抗 CD40 诱导的结肠炎模型中,化合物 24 口服具有很好的疗效,对 hERG 和 CYP 同工酶没有明显的抑制作用。这些结果表明,化合物 24 值得进一步研究,以开发治疗自身免疫性疾病的药物。

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