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伴有TP53突变及显著核多形性的韧带样纤维瘤病

Desmoid Fibromatosis With TP53 Mutation and Striking Nuclear Pleomorphism.

作者信息

Foster Charlotte R, Strauss Magreet, Hornick Jason L, Habeeb Omar

机构信息

Histopathology Department, LabPlus, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.

Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

出版信息

Int J Surg Pathol. 2023 Dec;31(8):1565-1571. doi: 10.1177/10668969231160255. Epub 2023 Mar 13.

Abstract

Desmoid fibromatosis is a myofibroblastic neoplasm of intermediate biologic potential, which has a strong predilection for local recurrence but does not metastasize. Arranged in long, sweeping fascicles with infiltrative borders, desmoid fibromatosis typically consists of uniform, bland myofibroblastic spindle cells that harbor mutation of (or less often ) In this report, we present a remarkable case of desmoid fibromatosis associated with striking nuclear pleomorphism. We hypothesize that this striking pleomorphism is due to a germline mutation, a finding first suspected due to strong and diffuse p53 staining by immunohistochemistry and subsequently confirmed by molecular testing. The combination of the pleomorphism and mutation in desmoid fibromatosis represents a novel finding unreported in the literature.

摘要

韧带样纤维瘤病是一种具有中等生物学潜能的肌成纤维细胞肿瘤,它极易局部复发但不发生转移。韧带样纤维瘤病通常由排列成细长、呈束状且边界浸润性生长的形态一致、温和的肌成纤维细胞梭形细胞组成,这些细胞存在(或较少见)的突变。在本报告中,我们展示了一例伴有显著核多形性的韧带样纤维瘤病的罕见病例。我们推测这种显著的多形性是由于种系突变所致,这一发现最初是因免疫组化中p53染色强烈且弥漫而被怀疑,随后经分子检测得以证实。韧带样纤维瘤病中多形性与突变的结合代表了文献中未报道的新发现。

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