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糖尿病中血小板蛋白的糖基化:与血小板功能缺乏相关性。

Glycation of platelet protein in diabetes mellitus: lack of correlation with platelet function.

作者信息

Yatscoff R W, Mehta A, Gerrard J M, Thliveris J

机构信息

Department of Clinical Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.

出版信息

Clin Biochem. 1987 Oct;20(5):359-63. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9120(87)80087-5.

DOI:10.1016/s0009-9120(87)80087-5
PMID:3690834
Abstract

The relationship of nonenzymatic glycation of platelet proteins to altered platelet function was studied in 33 diabetic patients. Platelets isolated from diabetic patients were glycated to a greater extent than those isolated from nondiabetic controls. No relationship was found between the level of glycation of platelets in diabetics to parameters commonly used to monitor glycemic control (glycated hemoglobin, glycated albumin, fasting blood glucose). Platelets isolated from diabetics did not show an increased level of aggregation and Thromboxane B2 production as compared to nondiabetic controls. No significant relationship was found between the level of glycation and percent aggregation of platelets. The lack of a relationship between glycation and aggregation suggests that the former may not be responsible for the functional changes in platelets seen in diabetics.

摘要

在33名糖尿病患者中研究了血小板蛋白的非酶糖基化与血小板功能改变之间的关系。从糖尿病患者中分离出的血小板比从非糖尿病对照组中分离出的血小板糖化程度更高。在糖尿病患者中,血小板的糖化水平与常用于监测血糖控制的参数(糖化血红蛋白、糖化白蛋白、空腹血糖)之间未发现相关性。与非糖尿病对照组相比,从糖尿病患者中分离出的血小板未显示出聚集水平和血栓素B2生成增加。在糖化水平与血小板聚集百分比之间未发现显著相关性。糖化与聚集之间缺乏相关性表明,前者可能不是导致糖尿病患者血小板功能变化的原因。

相似文献

1
Glycation of platelet protein in diabetes mellitus: lack of correlation with platelet function.糖尿病中血小板蛋白的糖基化:与血小板功能缺乏相关性。
Clin Biochem. 1987 Oct;20(5):359-63. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9120(87)80087-5.
2
Nonenzymatic glycation of human blood platelet proteins.人血小板蛋白质的非酶糖基化
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3
Increased platelet thromboxane synthesis in diabetes mellitus.糖尿病中血小板血栓素合成增加。
J Lab Clin Med. 1981 Jan;97(1):87-96.
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Increased platelet prostaglandin and thromboxane synthesis in diabetes mellitus.糖尿病中血小板前列腺素和血栓素合成增加。
Horm Metab Res Suppl. 1981;11:7-11.
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Increased protein glycation in diabetes mellitus is associated with decreased aspirin-mediated protein acetylation and reduced sensitivity of blood platelets to aspirin.糖尿病中蛋白质糖基化增加与阿司匹林介导的蛋白质乙酰化减少以及血小板对阿司匹林的敏感性降低有关。
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Platelet free cytosolic calcium concentration during ageing of type 2 diabetic patients.2型糖尿病患者衰老过程中血小板游离胞质钙浓度
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Increased platelet arachidonic acid metabolism in diabetes mellitus.糖尿病中血小板花生四烯酸代谢增加。
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Platelet aggregation, platelet cAMP levels and thromboxane B2 synthesis in patients with diabetes mellitus.糖尿病患者的血小板聚集、血小板环磷酸腺苷水平及血栓素B2合成
Chin Med J (Engl). 1990 Apr;103(4):312-8.
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Pathways responsible for platelet hypersensitivity in rats with diabetes. II. Spontaneous diabetes in BB Wistar rats.糖尿病大鼠血小板超敏反应的相关通路。II. BB 威斯塔大鼠的自发性糖尿病。
J Lab Clin Med. 1986 Feb;107(2):154-8.
10
Reduced membrane fluidity and increased glycation of membrane proteins of platelets from diabetic subjects are not associated with increased platelet adherence to glycated collagen.糖尿病患者血小板的膜流动性降低和膜蛋白糖基化增加与血小板对糖化胶原蛋白的粘附增加无关。
J Lab Clin Med. 1992 Dec;120(6):921-8.

引用本文的文献

1
The role of axonal cytoskeleton in diabetic neuropathy.轴突细胞骨架在糖尿病性神经病变中的作用。
Neurochem Res. 1997 Aug;22(8):951-6. doi: 10.1023/a:1022466624223.
2
Binding and transcytosis of glycoalbumin by the microvascular endothelium of the murine myocardium: evidence that glycoalbumin behaves as a bifunctional ligand.糖基化白蛋白在小鼠心肌微血管内皮细胞中的结合与转胞吞作用:糖基化白蛋白作为双功能配体的证据。
J Cell Biol. 1988 Nov;107(5):1729-38. doi: 10.1083/jcb.107.5.1729.
3
Increased permeability across the blood-nerve barrier of albumin glycated in vitro and in vivo from patients with diabetic polyneuropathy.
糖尿病性多发性神经病患者体内外糖化白蛋白经血液-神经屏障的通透性增加。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1992 Mar 15;89(6):2218-22. doi: 10.1073/pnas.89.6.2218.
4
Posttranslational modifications of nerve cytoskeletal proteins in experimental diabetes.实验性糖尿病中神经细胞骨架蛋白的翻译后修饰
Mol Neurobiol. 1992 Summer-Fall;6(2-3):225-37. doi: 10.1007/BF02780555.