Jensen Rigmor H, Schytz Henrik Winther, Tassorelli Cristina, Terwindt Gisela M, Carlsen Louise N, Mittoux Aurélia, Østerberg Ole, Lipton Richard B, Tepper Stewart J, Blumenfeld Andrew, Lundqvist Christofer
Department of Neurology, Danish Headache Center, Rigshospitalet-Glostrup, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Front Neurol. 2023 Feb 22;14:1114654. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2023.1114654. eCollection 2023.
Migraine is a highly prevalent and disabling neurological disease. Excessive use of acute medications can lead to medication-overuse headache (MOH), occurring when a patient experiences an increasing number of headache and migraine days, despite taking greater amounts of acute medication. To treat MOH, a preventive migraine treatment and/or withdrawal of the overused medication(s) are advised. Brief Educational Intervention (BEI) has been shown to be an effective tool with promising results for MOH. Here, we report the design of a clinical trial that aims to evaluate the efficacy of eptinezumab, an anti-calcitonin gene-related peptide preventive migraine treatment, as an add-on to BEI for treatment of MOH in those with chronic migraine.
RESOLUTION will be a phase 4, multi-national, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. This study will enroll approximately 570 participants with dual diagnoses of chronic migraine and MOH. Eligible patients will be randomly allocated to one of two treatment groups, BEI and eptinezumab (100 mg; = 285) or BEI and placebo ( = 285), in a 1:1 ratio. The primary endpoint is the change from baseline in monthly migraine days over weeks 1-4. Secondary and exploratory endpoints will assess monthly migraine days over weeks 1-12, MOH remission, transition from chronic to episodic migraine, health-related quality of life, work productivity, and the safety and tolerability of eptinezumab in this patient population.
This study will be conducted in accordance with good clinical practice. All patients will be fully informed about the study, including the risks and benefits of participation, and all participants will provide informed consent for participation in the trial and dissemination of results.
偏头痛是一种高度流行且使人致残的神经系统疾病。过度使用急性药物可导致药物过量使用性头痛(MOH),即患者尽管服用了更多的急性药物,但头痛和偏头痛发作天数却不断增加。为治疗MOH,建议采用预防性偏头痛治疗和/或停用过度使用的药物。简短教育干预(BEI)已被证明是一种对MOH有效的工具,效果令人期待。在此,我们报告一项临床试验的设计,该试验旨在评估eptinezumab(一种抗降钙素基因相关肽预防性偏头痛治疗药物)作为BEI的附加治疗用于慢性偏头痛患者MOH治疗的疗效。
RESOLUTION将是一项4期、多中心、随机、双盲、安慰剂对照研究。本研究将招募约570名患有慢性偏头痛和MOH双重诊断的参与者。符合条件的患者将以1:1的比例随机分配到两个治疗组之一,即BEI加eptinezumab(100毫克;n = 285)或BEI加安慰剂(n = 285)。主要终点是第1至4周每月偏头痛天数相对于基线的变化。次要和探索性终点将评估第1至12周的每月偏头痛天数、MOH缓解情况、从慢性偏头痛转变为发作性偏头痛的情况、健康相关生活质量、工作效率以及eptinezumab在该患者群体中的安全性和耐受性。
本研究将按照良好临床实践进行。所有患者将充分了解该研究,包括参与的风险和益处,所有参与者将提供参与试验和传播结果的知情同意书。