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大鼠出血后的维生素B12稳态:骨骼肌的重要性

Vitamin B12 homoeostasis after haemorrhage in the rat: the importance of skeletal muscle.

作者信息

Bhatt H R, Linnell J C

机构信息

Children's Medical Charity Research Unit, Department of Child Health, Westminister Children's Hospital, Charing Cross and Westminister Medical School, London.

出版信息

Clin Sci (Lond). 1987 Dec;73(6):581-7. doi: 10.1042/cs0730581.

DOI:10.1042/cs0730581
PMID:3690974
Abstract
  1. The effects of haemorrhage on vitamin B12 (cobalamin) homoeostasis have been studied in rats with and without prior administration of 57Co-labelled cyanocobalamin. 2. Arteriovenous differences in radioactivity and endogenous B12 were measured across the thigh extensor muscles. Radioactivity and endogenous B12 were also measured in skeletal muscle, liver and kidney. 3. Haemorrhage induced a marked rise in circulating B12 with a concomitant loss of the vitamin from skeletal muscle and liver, but in kidney there was a net gain. Restoration of the blood volume with autologous plasma did not prevent release of B12 from tissues. 4. The results suggest that vitamin B12 reserves may be seriously depleted by the wasting of skeletal muscle.
摘要
  1. 研究了出血对维生素B12(钴胺素)体内平衡的影响,实验对象为预先给予或未给予57Co标记氰钴胺素的大鼠。2. 测量了大腿伸肌的放射性和内源性B12的动静脉差异。还测量了骨骼肌、肝脏和肾脏中的放射性和内源性B12。3. 出血导致循环中B12显著升高,同时骨骼肌和肝脏中的维生素流失,但肾脏中有净增加。用自体血浆恢复血容量并不能阻止组织中B12的释放。4. 结果表明,骨骼肌的消耗可能会严重耗尽维生素B12储备。

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1
Vitamin B12 homoeostasis after haemorrhage in the rat: the importance of skeletal muscle.大鼠出血后的维生素B12稳态:骨骼肌的重要性
Clin Sci (Lond). 1987 Dec;73(6):581-7. doi: 10.1042/cs0730581.
2
Heterogeneity of hepatic vitamin B12 in the rat after parenteral cyanocobalamin.
Clin Sci Mol Med. 1975 Sep;49(3):257-64. doi: 10.1042/cs0490257.
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The regulatory roles of liver and kidney in cobalamin (vitamin B12) metabolism in the rat: the uptake and intracellular binding of cobalamin and the activity of the cobalamin-dependent enzymes in response to varying cobalamin supply.肝脏和肾脏在大鼠钴胺素(维生素B12)代谢中的调节作用:钴胺素的摄取和细胞内结合以及钴胺素依赖性酶在不同钴胺素供应情况下的活性。
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The tissue profile of metabolically active coenzyme forms of vitamin B12 differs in vitamin B12-depleted rats treated with hydroxo-B12 or cyano-B12.维生素 B12 耗竭的大鼠用羟钴胺或氰钴胺治疗后,辅酶形式的维生素 B12 的组织谱不同。
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Vitamin B12 concentration of serum and tissues of B12-depleted rats.维生素B12缺乏大鼠血清和组织中的维生素B12浓度。
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Diversity in rat tissue accumulation of vitamin B12 supports a distinct role for the kidney in vitamin B12 homeostasis.大鼠组织中维生素B12积累的多样性支持了肾脏在维生素B12稳态中具有独特作用。
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[Effect of complete starvation on the concentration of vitamin B12 in several tissues of white rats].
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