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方案:虚拟现实暴露疗法与现场暴露疗法对成人社交焦虑障碍的治疗效果:一项系统评价与荟萃分析。

PROTOCOL: Effects of virtual reality exposure therapy versus in vivo exposure in treating social anxiety disorder in adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

作者信息

Polak Martin, Tanzer Norbert, Carlbring Per

机构信息

Department of Psychology University of Graz Graz Austria.

Department of Psychology Stockholm University Stockholm Sweden.

出版信息

Campbell Syst Rev. 2022 Jun 30;18(3):e1259. doi: 10.1002/cl2.1259. eCollection 2022 Sep.

Abstract

This is the protocol for a Campbell systematic review. The objectives are as follows: (a) to quantify the effect sizes for virtual reality exposure therapy (VRET) in the treatment of social anxiety disorder (SAD), targeting primary social anxiety symptoms, comorbid anxiety and depression symptoms and improvements in quality of life, when compared to WL, information control, care-as-usual and placebo; (b) to compare VRET to in vivo cognitive and cognitive-behavioral interventions in treating SAD, at posttest and follow-up, using between-group design; (c) to identify the key features which are linked to beneficial outcomes in the two formats in treating SAD and (d) to collect and interpret information on differences in treatment uptake, adherence and attrition, as well as clinical significance and therapist-time in both treatment formats.

摘要

这是一项坎贝尔系统评价的方案。目标如下:(a) 与等待列表、信息对照、常规护理和安慰剂相比,量化虚拟现实暴露疗法(VRET)在治疗社交焦虑障碍(SAD)时针对主要社交焦虑症状、共病焦虑和抑郁症状以及生活质量改善方面的效应量;(b) 采用组间设计,在测试后和随访时将VRET与现场认知及认知行为干预措施在治疗SAD方面进行比较;(c) 确定在治疗SAD的两种形式中与有益结果相关的关键特征;以及(d) 收集并解释两种治疗形式在治疗接受度、依从性和损耗率方面的差异信息,以及临床意义和治疗师时间。

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本文引用的文献

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