Harran University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Public Health Nursing Department.
Harran University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Internal Medicine Nursing.
Afr Health Sci. 2022 Sep;22(3):275-285. doi: 10.4314/ahs.v22i3.29.
Exercise, which is one of the health promotion behaviors, is extremely important in healthy life. This study was conducted to examine exercise benefit/barrier perceptions of individuals with diabetes and influencing factors.
This descriptive study was conducted in the Endocrine Polyclinics of a University Hospital with 285 individuals with Type 2 Diabetes between January and June 2020.
In this study, the average score of the exercise benefits subscale was 61.69 +14.79, the barriers subscale was 35.83 + 5.99, and the total score of the exercise benefits/barriers scale was 99.79 + 12.58. The total self-efficacy scale score was reported to be 59.74 + 9.46. A significant relationship was reported between the total mean score of the exercise benefits/barriers scale and having the opportunity to exercise, exercising regularly, and having a disease that prevents exercising. A significant difference was reported between the total mean score of the self-efficacy scale and the regular exercise status.
Because of this study, the number of individuals who regularly exercised is insufficient, the mean exercise benefits/barriers scale score is not at the desired level, and exercise benefit/barrier perceptions are positively affected by the self-efficacy level.
锻炼是促进健康的行为之一，对健康生活极其重要。本研究旨在探讨糖尿病患者对锻炼的益处/障碍的认知及其影响因素。
本描述性研究于 2020 年 1 月至 6 月在一所大学医院的内分泌科进行，纳入了 285 名 2 型糖尿病患者。
在这项研究中，锻炼益处量表的平均得分为 61.69+14.79，障碍量表得分为 35.83+5.99，锻炼益处/障碍量表总分为 99.79+12.58。总的自我效能感量表评分为 59.74+9.46。锻炼益处/障碍量表总分与有锻炼机会、定期锻炼和有妨碍锻炼的疾病之间存在显著相关性。自我效能感量表总分与定期锻炼状态之间存在显著差异。
由于本研究，定期锻炼的人数不足，锻炼益处/障碍量表的平均得分未达到预期水平，且锻炼益处/障碍认知受自我效能感水平的积极影响。
