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利用青年友好型生殖健康服务及其相关因素在埃塞俄比亚南部的中学生中,2019 年:基于学校的横断面研究。

Utilization of youth friendly reproductive health services and associated factors among secondary school students in Southern Ethiopia, 2019: school-based cross-sectional study.

机构信息

School of Public Health, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia.

School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences and Medicine, Wolaita Sodo University, Sodo, Ethiopia.

出版信息

Pan Afr Med J. 2022 Dec 9;43:186. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2022.43.186.33152. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

youth-friendly services are services that are accessible, acceptable, and appropriate for them. Youths are suffering by unwanted pregnancy, unsafe abortion and its complications and Sexually transmitted diseases (STIs) including HIV. However, a little study was done in Ethiopia previously. Hence, the purpose of this study is to assess the utilization of youth-friendly reproductive health services and associated factors among secondary school students in Areka Town, Sothern Ethiopia.

METHODS

school-based cross-sectional study design was conducted among 600 secondary school students at the Areka Town. A simple random sampling method was used to select the study participants. A structured and pre-tested self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data. Data was entered using Epi data version 3.1 and exported to the SPSS version 20 for further analysis. Adjusted odds ratio at 95% confidence interval with p-value < 0.05 was estimated to identify the associated factors on multivariable logistic regression.

RESULTS

the magnitude of youth-friendly reproductive health service utilization was 44.2%, with 95% CI: (40.0-48.4). Having sexual experience (AOR: 14.72, 95%CI (2.41-89.79)), parental monitoring (AOR = 7.65, 95% CI (1.19-49.07)) and having good knowledge (AOR: 14.02 95% CI (9.34-21.53)) were factors independently associated with youth-friendly reproductive health service utilization.

CONCLUSION

the study shows the utilization of youth-friendly reproductive health service were low. Having sexual intercourse experience, parental monitoring, and having good knowledge were predictors of youth-friendly reproductive health service utilization. Areka Town educational office in collaboration with multimedia should provide information and create awareness on youth-friendly service.

摘要

简介

青年友好服务是指对他们来说可及、可接受和合适的服务。年轻人正在遭受意外怀孕、不安全堕胎及其并发症和性传播疾病(包括艾滋病毒)的困扰。然而,之前在埃塞俄比亚进行的研究很少。因此,本研究旨在评估亚的斯亚贝巴镇中学生对青年友好型生殖健康服务的利用情况及其相关因素。

方法

在亚的斯亚贝巴镇的中学进行了一项基于学校的横断面研究设计。采用简单随机抽样方法选择研究参与者。使用结构化和预测试的自我管理问卷收集数据。使用 EpiData 版本 3.1 输入数据,并将其导出到 SPSS 版本 20 进行进一步分析。使用 95%置信区间和 p 值<0.05 的调整比值比在多变量逻辑回归中确定相关因素。

结果

青年友好型生殖健康服务的利用程度为 44.2%,95%CI:(40.0-48.4)。有性经验(AOR:14.72,95%CI(2.41-89.79))、父母监督(AOR=7.65,95%CI(1.19-49.07))和良好的知识(AOR:14.02 95%CI(9.34-21.53))是与青年友好型生殖健康服务利用相关的独立因素。

结论

研究表明,青年友好型生殖健康服务的利用率较低。有性经验、父母监督和良好的知识是青年友好型生殖健康服务利用的预测因素。亚的斯亚贝巴镇教育办公室应与多媒体合作,提供有关青年友好服务的信息并提高认识。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1f43/10007707/13eb6fc2701b/PAMJ-43-186-g001.jpg

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