Fukui Michika, Hihara Masakatsu, Takeji Kota, Matsuoka Yuki, Okamoto Maki, Fujita Maako, Kakudo Natsuko
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kansai Medical University, Kirakata, Osaka, Japan.
Yao Municipal Hospital, Yao, Osaka, Japan.
Eplasty. 2023 Feb 28;23:e14. eCollection 2023.
Efficient treatment of extensive skin defects by using skin grafting is a significant challenge because the skin available to use is limited. A mesh graft is usually used; however, the expansion ratio is small (up to 1:6) and inaccurate. The Meek technique is a method of skin grafting that processes the skin into micrografts by cutting. The advantage of the Meek technique is its efficient use of available skin, expanding its area by up to 9 times. In 2020, Japanese insurance companies began to cover treatment using the Meek technique. This report aimed to show the usefulness of the Meek technique for treating left leg necrotizing fasciitis.
A 55-year-old male was referred to our hospital for treating necrotizing fasciitis of the left leg. Debridement was performed, and antibiotics were administered immediately. After 1 month, Meek micrografts were applied to the left knee wound. The expansion ratio of the Meek micrografts was 1:9.
The skin was processed 9 times using the Meek technique, enabling effective use of a small amount of skin. Epithelialization of the Meek micrograft area was completed 1 month after skin grafting. The scar after Meek micrografting was soft and not reddish. The range of motion of the knee joint was >90 degrees.
The Meek technique allows expansion of limited skin efficiently. Meek micrografts can cover a larger wound with smaller skin grafts than is possible with mesh grafts. After healing with Meek micrografts, the scar was soft, and the knee joint flexed smoothly. The Meek technique is useful for treating large wounds requiring skin grafts.
由于可用皮肤有限,利用皮肤移植有效治疗大面积皮肤缺损是一项重大挑战。通常使用网状移植;然而,其扩张比例小(最高为1:6)且不准确。米克技术是一种皮肤移植方法,通过切割将皮肤处理成微小皮片。米克技术的优点是能有效利用可用皮肤,将其面积扩大至9倍。2020年,日本保险公司开始承保使用米克技术的治疗。本报告旨在展示米克技术治疗左腿坏死性筋膜炎的有效性。
一名55岁男性因左腿坏死性筋膜炎被转诊至我院。进行了清创术,并立即给予抗生素治疗。1个月后,将米克微小皮片应用于左膝伤口。米克微小皮片的扩张比例为1:9。
使用米克技术对皮肤进行了9次处理,从而能有效利用少量皮肤。皮肤移植1个月后,米克微小皮片区域完成上皮化。米克微小皮片移植后的瘢痕柔软且无发红现象。膝关节活动范围>90度。
米克技术能有效扩大有限的皮肤面积。与网状移植相比,米克微小皮片能用更小的皮肤移植片覆盖更大的伤口。使用米克微小皮片愈合后,瘢痕柔软,膝关节屈曲顺畅。米克技术对治疗需要皮肤移植的大伤口很有用。