Serviço de Doenças Infeciosas. Hospital de Curry Cabral. Lisboa. Portugal.
Serviço de Infeciologia Pediátrica. Hospital de Dona Estefânia. Lisboa. Portugal.
Acta Med Port. 2024 Jan 3;37(1):46-50. doi: 10.20344/amp.17356.
Mycetoma is caused by the subcutaneous inoculation of filamentous fungi or aerobic filamentous bacteria. Cellulosimicrobium cellulans is a gram-positive bacterium from the order Actinomycetales that rarely causes human disease. The diagnosis is based on the clinical presentation and identification of the causative microorganism. We present a short literature review regarding the case report of a young man diagnosed with actinomycetoma due to Cellulosimicrobium cellulans and who received treatment with an association of amikacin and sulfamethoxazole/ trimethoprim (Welsh regimen).
足菌肿是由丝状真菌或需氧丝状细菌皮下接种引起的。纤维单胞菌是来自放线菌目的革兰氏阳性细菌，很少引起人类疾病。诊断基于临床表现和致病微生物的鉴定。我们就一例因纤维单胞菌引起的放线菌病的年轻患者的病例报告进行简短的文献复习，并采用阿米卡星和磺胺甲噁唑/甲氧苄啶（威尔士方案）联合治疗。
