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使用带闭孔器的磁性固定中空眼眶假体修复上颌骨节段性切除合并眼眶缺损后的修复重建:病例报告

Prosthetic Rehabilitation Following Segmental Maxillectomy Confluent with an Orbital Defect Using a Hollow Orbital Prosthesis Retained Magnetically with an Obturator: A Case Report.

作者信息

Rathee Manu, Chahal Sujata, Alam Maqbul, Jain Prachi, Divakar S, Singh Sandeep

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Pt. B.D Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India.

出版信息

J West Afr Coll Surg. 2023 Jan-Mar;13(1):98-102. doi: 10.4103/jwas.jwas_234_22. Epub 2023 Jan 18.

Abstract

Loss of a sense organ, such as an eye in situations of orbital involvement, or any other bodily part, such as the maxilla or palate, might make one more dependent on others for care and affect how they perceive themselves in society. The prosthetic rehabilitation of large mid-facial defects is a challenging task due to the varied size and shape of the defect. Confluent maxillary and orbital abnormalities are best restored with prosthetic means by creating a comfortable, aesthetically pleasing prosthesis that allows for the restoration of speech, deglutition, and mastication. The retention of any prosthesis is must for it to be successful. The hollow orbital conformer described in this case presentation aids in reducing the weight of the prosthesis, thereby enhancing the retention of the prosthesis. This clinical case presentation highlights the aesthetic and functional rehabilitation using a combined obturator-orbital prosthesis connected using intraoral magnets.

摘要

感觉器官的丧失,如眼眶受累情况下的眼睛,或身体的任何其他部位,如上颌骨或腭部,可能会使人在生活照料上更加依赖他人,并影响他们在社会中的自我认知。由于面部中部大缺损的大小和形状各异,对其进行修复性康复是一项具有挑战性的任务。上颌骨和眼眶融合性异常最好通过修复手段来恢复,即制作一个舒适、美观的假体,以恢复言语、吞咽和咀嚼功能。任何假体要想成功使用,固位都是必不可少的。本病例报告中描述的中空眼眶整形器有助于减轻假体重量,从而增强假体的固位。本临床病例报告强调了使用通过口内磁体连接的联合闭孔器 - 眼眶假体进行美学和功能康复的方法。

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