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胆道闭锁合并脾畸形:来自西非一家三级医疗中心的病例报告及经验教训

Biliary Atresia Splenic Malformation: A Case Report from A Tertiary Centre in West Africa and the Lessons Learnt.

作者信息

Elebute Olumide A, Timo Manuella Talla, Alakaloko Felix M, Seyi-Olajide Justina O, Bode Christopher O, Ademuyiwa Adesoji O

机构信息

Paediatric Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Idi-Araba, Lagos, Nigeria.

Paediatric Surgery Unit, Mother and Child Department, Felix Houphouet Boigny University, Abidjan, Cote D'Ivoire.

出版信息

J West Afr Coll Surg. 2023 Jan-Mar;13(1):106-110. doi: 10.4103/jwas.jwas_195_22. Epub 2023 Jan 18.

Abstract

Biliary atresia (BA) is a rare disease characterised by biliary obstruction of unknown origin that presents in the neonatal period. It is classified into syndromic with various congenital anomalies and non-syndromic (isolated anomaly). We present a case of syndromic BA associated with polysplenia and intestinal malrotation, discovered incidentally during the Kasai procedure. The small intestine was found to be non-rotated with the duodenojejunal junction to the right of the vertebral column. The presence of accessory spleens was noted. Kasai portoenterostomy and Ladd's procedure were performed. The patient had an uneventful postoperative course with the passage of cholic stool from the third postoperative day. At the seventh-month follow-up, the stool remained cholic. A multidisciplinary approach in the care of babies with BA and long-term follow-up is crucial for a successful outcome.

摘要

胆道闭锁(BA)是一种罕见疾病,其特征为新生儿期出现不明原因的胆道梗阻。它分为伴有各种先天性异常的综合征型和非综合征型(孤立性异常)。我们报告一例在Kasai手术期间偶然发现的与多脾症和肠旋转不良相关的综合征型BA病例。发现小肠未旋转,十二指肠空肠交界处位于脊柱右侧。注意到存在副脾。实施了Kasai肝门空肠吻合术和Ladd手术。患者术后过程平稳,术后第三天开始排出胆汁样大便。在七个月的随访中,大便仍为胆汁样。对患有BA的婴儿进行多学科护理和长期随访对于取得成功的结果至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/44c0/10010588/372c953866a7/JWACS-13-106-g001.jpg

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