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利用军民合作在农村医疗服务不足地区开展 COVID-19 大流行期间的免下车大规模疫苗接种中心运营。

Drive-Through Mass Vaccination Center Operations in a Rural, Medically Underserved Area Using Military Civilian Partnership During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

机构信息

CSU Health and Medical, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver, CO, USA.

Oregon Air National Guard, 142d MDG Detachment 1/CERFP, Portland, OR, USA.

出版信息

Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 2023 Mar 16;17:e354. doi: 10.1017/dmp.2023.25.

Abstract

During the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, mass vaccination centers became an essential element of the public health response. This drive-through mass vaccination operation was conducted in a rural, medically underserved area of the United States, employing a civilian-military partnership. Operations were conducted without traditional electronic medical record systems or Internet at the point of vaccination. Nevertheless, the mass vaccination center (MVC) achieved throughput of 500 vaccinations per hour (7200 vaccinations in 2 days), which is comparable with the performance of other models in more ideal conditions. Here, the study describes the minimum necessary resources and operational practicalities in detail required to implement a successful mass vaccination event. This has significant implications for the generalizability of our model to other rural, underserved, and international settings.

摘要

在冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间,大规模疫苗接种中心成为公共卫生应对的重要组成部分。这项免下车大规模疫苗接种行动在美国农村医疗服务不足的地区进行,采用军民合作的方式。接种点没有传统的电子病历系统或互联网,但大规模疫苗接种中心(MVC)仍实现了每小时 500 剂的接种量(2 天内接种 7200 剂),与其他条件更为理想的模式的表现相当。在此,本研究详细描述了实施成功的大规模疫苗接种活动所需的最低必要资源和操作实用性。这对我们的模型在其他农村、服务不足和国际环境中的推广具有重要意义。

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