The Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS) and College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, Hubei, P. R. China.
K. A. CARE Energy Research and Innovation Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Nat Commun. 2023 Mar 17;14(1):1476. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-37032-8.
With the fast development of synthetic chemistry, the introduction of functional group into organic molecules has attracted increasing attention. In these reactions, the difunctionalization of unsaturated bonds, traditionally with one nucleophile and one electrophile, is a powerful strategy for the chemical synthesis. In this work, we develop a different path of electrochemical oxidative difunctionalization of diazo compounds with two different nucleophiles. Under metal-free and external oxidant-free conditions, a series of structurally diverse heteroatom-containing compounds hardly synthesized by traditional methods (such as high-value alkoxy-substituted phenylthioacetates, α-thio, α-amino acid derivatives as well as α-amino, β-amino acid derivatives) are obtained in synthetically useful yields. In addition, the procedure exhibits mild reaction conditions, excellent functional-group tolerance and good efficiency on large-scale synthesis. Importantly, the protocol is also amenable to the key intermediate of bioactive molecules in a simple and practical process.
随着合成化学的快速发展,将官能团引入有机分子引起了越来越多的关注。在这些反应中,不饱和键的双官能化反应(传统上使用一个亲核试剂和一个亲电试剂)是化学合成的一种强有力的策略。在这项工作中,我们开发了一种电化学氧化双官能化重氮化合物的不同途径,使用了两种不同的亲核试剂。在无金属和无外部氧化剂的条件下,通过传统方法难以合成的一系列结构多样的含杂原子的化合物(如高附加值的烷氧基取代苯基硫代乙酸酯、α-硫代、α-氨基酸衍生物以及α-氨基、β-氨基酸衍生物)以较高的收率得到。此外,该方法还具有反应条件温和、官能团容忍性好、在大规模合成中效率高的优点。重要的是,该方案还适用于生物活性分子的关键中间体,具有简单实用的过程。