Şenkaya Ayşe Rabia, Çil Zafer, Keskin Ömür, Güneş Mehmet Emin, Can Öztekin Deniz
Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinic, İzmir Bakırçay University Çiğli Training and Research Hospital, Turkey.
Biochemistry, İzmir Bakırçay University Çiğli Training and Research Hospital, Turkey.
Ginekol Pol. 2023;94(4):298-302. doi: 10.5603/GP.a2023.0025. Epub 2023 Mar 17.
In this study, our aim is to investigate the effect of CoronaVac vaccine on ovarian reserve in female patients followed up for infertility.
Our study is a retrospective study. Forty-six infertile patients who received two doses of CoronaVac vaccine one month apart and had not had a previous Covid 19 infection were included in the study. Anti-müllerian hormone (AMH) and folliculometry of 46 patients one month before CoronaVac vaccine and one month after the second dose of vaccine were compared.
There was no statistically significant difference in the change of AMH level and follicle number before and after vaccination (respectively p = 0.366; 0.610).
Considering that having a COVID-19 infection has a negative effect on female fertility and causing ovarian damage in recent studies, vaccination is a rational and cost-effective approach to protect ovarian reserve. Knowing that the vaccine does not have a negative effect on fertility may increase the application of the vaccine in women of reproductive age.
在本研究中,我们的目的是调查科兴新冠疫苗对接受不孕症随访的女性患者卵巢储备功能的影响。
我们的研究是一项回顾性研究。本研究纳入了46例未感染过新冠病毒、间隔1个月接种两剂科兴新冠疫苗的不孕患者。比较了46例患者在接种科兴新冠疫苗前1个月和第二剂疫苗接种后1个月的抗苗勒管激素(AMH)水平及卵泡监测情况。
接种疫苗前后AMH水平和卵泡数量的变化无统计学显著差异(p值分别为0.366和0.610)。
鉴于近期研究表明新冠病毒感染对女性生育能力有负面影响并会导致卵巢损伤,接种疫苗是保护卵巢储备功能的合理且具成本效益的方法。了解到该疫苗对生育能力无负面影响可能会增加其在育龄女性中的应用。