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患者对植入式心脏设备远程监测的看法。

The patient perspective on remote monitoring of implantable cardiac devices.

作者信息

Hillmann Henrike A K, Hansen Claudius, Przibille Oliver, Duncker David

机构信息

Hannover Heart Rhythm Center, Department of Cardiology and Angiology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Heart and Vascular Center, Hospital Neu-Bethlehem, Göttingen, Germany.

出版信息

Front Cardiovasc Med. 2023 Mar 2;10:1123848. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1123848. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

AIMS

Remote monitoring for patients with cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) is well established in clinical routine and recommended by current guidelines. Nevertheless, data regarding patients' perceptions are limited. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the patient perspectives on the remote monitoring of cardiac devices in Germany.

METHODS AND RESULTS

Patients with CIEDs and remote monitoring of all current manufacturers from three German centers were asked to participate. The questionnaire consisted of 37 questions regarding the patients' individual use and perspectives on remote monitoring. Survey participation was anonymous and on a voluntary basis. A total of 617 patients (71.6% men) participated. Most patients reported feeling well informed (69.3%) and reported having unchanged or improved coping (98.8%) since the start of remote monitoring. At least 39.7% of patients experienced technical problems regarding the transmitter, whereas most patients (60.3%) reported that they never noted technical issues. Older patients had significantly less interest than younger patients in using their own smartphones for data transfer ( < 0.001).

CONCLUSION

Patients with remote follow-up of CIED reported that they felt well informed about the remote monitoring approach. Remote monitoring can support coping with their disease. With remote monitoring, patients experienced a prolongation of intervals of in-person follow-up visits, and especially younger patients would appreciate smartphone-based data transfer of their CIEDs.

摘要

目的

心脏植入式电子设备(CIED)患者的远程监测在临床常规中已得到广泛应用,且现行指南也予以推荐。然而,关于患者认知的数据有限。因此,本研究旨在分析德国患者对心脏设备远程监测的看法。

方法与结果

来自德国三个中心的CIED患者及所有当前制造商的远程监测患者被邀请参与。问卷包含37个关于患者个人使用情况及对远程监测看法的问题。调查参与是匿名且自愿的。共有617名患者(71.6%为男性)参与。大多数患者表示了解充分(69.3%),并报告自远程监测开始以来应对能力未变或有所改善(98.8%)。至少39.7%的患者遇到过发射器的技术问题,而大多数患者(60.3%)报告他们从未注意到技术问题。老年患者使用自己的智能手机进行数据传输的兴趣明显低于年轻患者(<0.001)。

结论

接受CIED远程随访的患者报告称,他们对远程监测方法了解充分。远程监测有助于应对疾病。通过远程监测,患者的面对面随访间隔得以延长,尤其是年轻患者会喜欢基于智能手机的CIED数据传输。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d86/10017432/3646559b7f91/fcvm-10-1123848-g001.jpg

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