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经I-gel™支气管镜引导下气道救援治疗颈椎前路手术后血肿所致气道梗阻

Bronchoscope-Guided Airway Rescue via an I-gel™ for Haematoma-Induced Airway Obstruction Following Anterior Cervical Spine Surgery.

作者信息

Stagg Philip L

机构信息

Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast, AUS.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Feb 14;15(2):e34990. doi: 10.7759/cureus.34990. eCollection 2023 Feb.

Abstract

Airway obstruction requiring emergency airway rescue is an uncommon yet potentially fatal complication following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion. This report describes rapid clinical deterioration after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion despite haematoma evacuation. After failing to secure the airway with awake bronchoscope-guided tracheal intubation and video-laryngoscopy, an I-gel™ supraglottic airway was inserted, and alveolar oxygenation was restored. Bronchoscope-guided intubation was easily achieved via the I-gel™ lumen. The practicality of this technique for airway rescue in the context of a high-stakes time-critical airway emergency is discussed.

摘要

需要紧急气道救援的气道梗阻是颈椎前路椎间盘切除融合术后一种罕见但可能致命的并发症。本报告描述了颈椎前路椎间盘切除融合术后尽管进行了血肿清除但仍出现快速临床恶化的情况。在清醒支气管镜引导下气管插管和视频喉镜检查未能确保气道安全后,插入了I-gel™喉罩气道,恢复了肺泡氧合。通过I-gel™管腔很容易实现支气管镜引导插管。讨论了该技术在高风险、时间紧迫的气道紧急情况下进行气道救援的实用性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/56d2/10019941/b0bf1f51213d/cureus-0015-00000034990-i01.jpg

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