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采用切开复位及Herbert螺钉内固定治疗经舟骨骨折/脱位。

Transscaphoid fracture/dislocations treated with open reduction and Herbert screw internal fixation.

作者信息

Viegas S F, Bean J W, Schram R A

机构信息

Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston 77550.

出版信息

J Hand Surg Am. 1987 Nov;12(6):992-9. doi: 10.1016/s0363-5023(87)80096-5.

Abstract

Six cases of dorsal transscaphoid perilunate fracture/dislocations and two cases of palmar transscaphoid lunate fracture/dislocations were treated by open reduction and internal fixation of the scaphoid with a Herbert screw. Supplemental Kirschner wire stabilization of the carpus was also used in the two cases of palmar transscaphoid lunate fracture/dislocation. All patients were male, with an average age of 23.6 years. The follow-up averaged 18.9 months. A clinical evaluation scoring system assessing pain, ability to function in an occupation, range of motion, grip strength, and radiographic appearance of the wrist was used. Based on this system the scoring of the six cases of dorsal transscaphoid perilunate fracture/dislocations that were treated was three excellent, one good, and one fair result, while the scoring of both palmar transscaphoid lunate fracture/dislocations showed poor results.

摘要

6例经舟骨月骨周围背侧骨折/脱位及2例经舟骨月骨掌侧骨折/脱位采用Herbert螺钉切开复位内固定舟骨治疗。2例经舟骨月骨掌侧骨折/脱位还采用了克氏针辅助固定腕关节。所有患者均为男性,平均年龄23.6岁。平均随访18.9个月。采用临床评估评分系统评估疼痛、职业功能能力、活动范围、握力和腕关节影像学表现。基于该系统,6例经舟骨月骨周围背侧骨折/脱位治疗后的评分结果为3例优秀、1例良好、1例一般,而2例经舟骨月骨掌侧骨折/脱位的评分结果均较差。

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