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美国成年人从青春期到成年早期接触邻里贫困与睡眠时间。

Exposure to neighborhood poverty from adolescence through emerging adulthood and sleep duration in US adults.

机构信息

School of Social and Family Dynamics, Arizona State University, USA; T. Denny Sanford School of Social and Family Dynamics, Arizona State University, P.O. Box 873701, Tempe, Arizona, 85287-3701, USA.

Department of Sociology, University of Washington, 211 Savery Hall, Seattle, WA, 98195-3340, USA.

出版信息

Health Place. 2023 May;81:103004. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2023.103004. Epub 2023 Mar 20.

Abstract

Does exposure to neighborhood poverty from adolescence to early adulthood have differential influence on sleep duration across racial/ethnic groups? We used data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health that consisted of 6756 Non-Hispanic (NH) White respondents, 2471 NH Black respondents, and 2000 Hispanic respondents and multinomial logistic models to predict respondent reported sleep duration based on exposure to neighborhood poverty during adolescence and adulthood. Results indicated that neighborhood poverty exposure was related to short sleep duration among NH White respondents only. We discuss these results in relation to coping, resilience, and White psychology.

摘要

从青春期到成年早期接触邻里贫困是否会对不同种族/族裔群体的睡眠时间产生不同的影响?我们使用了来自青少年到成人健康纵向研究的数据,该数据包括 6756 名非西班牙裔(NH)白种人受访者、2471 名 NH 黑种人受访者和 2000 名西班牙裔受访者,并使用多项逻辑回归模型根据青少年和成年时期接触邻里贫困情况来预测受访者报告的睡眠时间。结果表明,邻里贫困暴露仅与 NH 白种人受访者的短睡眠时间有关。我们将这些结果与应对、适应力和白人心理学联系起来进行讨论。

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