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玛丽亚·特蕾莎·米拉斯·波里图:嗜铬细胞嘌呤能受体研究的先驱。

María Teresa Miras Portugal: a pioneer in the study of purinoceptors in chromaffin cells.

机构信息

Departament of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n, 28040, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Purinergic Signal. 2024 Apr;20(2):109-113. doi: 10.1007/s11302-023-09934-1. Epub 2023 Mar 21.

Abstract

María Teresa Miras Portugal devoted most of her scientific life to the study of purinergic signalling. In an important part of her work, she used a model system: the chromaffin cells of the adrenal medulla. It was in these cells that she identified diadenosine polyphosphates, from which she proceeded to the study of adrenomedullary purinome: nucleotide synthesis and degradation, adenosine transport, nucleotide uptake into chromaffin granules, exocytotic release of nucleotides and autocrine regulation of chromaffin cell function via purinoceptors. This short review will focus on the current state of knowledge of the purinoceptors of adrenal chromaffin cells, a subject to which María Teresa made seminal contributions and which she continued to study until the end of her scientific life.

摘要

玛丽亚·特蕾莎·米拉丝·波里特主要将她的科学生涯致力于嘌呤能信号转导的研究。在她的工作中,她使用了一个重要的模型系统:肾上腺髓质的嗜铬细胞。正是在这些细胞中,她鉴定了二腺苷多磷酸,随后她开始研究肾上腺髓质的嘌呤组:核苷酸的合成和降解、腺苷的转运、核苷酸进入嗜铬颗粒的摄取、核苷酸的胞吐释放以及嘌呤能受体对嗜铬细胞功能的自分泌调节。这篇简短的综述将集中讨论肾上腺嗜铬细胞嘌呤能受体的最新知识,玛丽亚·特蕾莎对此做出了开创性的贡献,并在她的科学生涯结束前一直持续研究该领域。

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