Legh-Smith J A, Denis R, Enderby P M, Wade D T, Langton-Hewer R
Rivermead Rehabilitation Centre, Oxford, UK.
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1987 Nov;50(11):1488-92. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.50.11.1488.
Selection criteria for intensive speech therapy and the number of patients fulfilling these were investigated in 441 acute strokes coming from a Health District population during one year. Five patients from a total of 71 referred with speech and/or language difficulties were considered suitable for intensive speech therapy at 4 weeks after stroke. Although such therapy was not actually given, by 26 weeks three of the five had recovered and 14 further patients were considered suitable to receive intensive therapy. The most important selection criteria were Functional Communication Profile score of less than 85 and a clinical judgement that the patient was well enough to take part. It is recommended that decisions as to appropriateness of patients for intensive speech therapy be delayed beyond 4 weeks after stroke.
对来自一个健康区人群的441例急性中风患者进行了强化言语治疗的选择标准及符合这些标准的患者数量的调查。在总共71例伴有言语和/或语言障碍的转诊患者中,有5例被认为在中风后4周适合接受强化言语治疗。尽管实际上并未进行这种治疗,但到26周时,这5例中有3例已经康复,另有14例患者被认为适合接受强化治疗。最重要的选择标准是功能沟通概况评分低于85分以及临床判断患者身体状况足以参与治疗。建议对于患者是否适合强化言语治疗的决定应推迟到中风后4周以后。