Department of Cognition, Development, and Educational Psychology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
J Gerontol Soc Work. 2023 Oct;66(7):908-923. doi: 10.1080/01634372.2023.2191129. Epub 2023 Mar 21.
Most studies on the benefits of late life civic engagement have focused exclusively on formal volunteering. Older adults' political participation is much more overlooked. The current paper explores the benefits of long-term participation in political organizations as described by actively engaged Spanish older people. We used an adaptation of McAdams' life-story interview with 40 participants from three types of political organizations who occupy a responsible position within the organization. We identified three main themes in participants' answers: personal benefits, relational benefits, and community benefits. Overall, our results showed that the benefits arising from long-term political participation go far beyond the well-studied individual benefits that research on late-life volunteering has typically identified, and spread to relational and community areas. Social work practitioners should consider these benefits when they implement plans and programmes to promote healthy, active ways of aging, fostering age-friendly communities or reducing old-age social exclusion.
大多数关于老年人公民参与益处的研究都只关注于正式的志愿服务。老年人的政治参与则被忽视了很多。本文探讨了长期参与政治组织的益处,这些益处是由积极参与的西班牙老年人描述的。我们使用了麦克亚当斯(McAdams)的生活故事访谈法,对来自三个类型的政治组织的 40 名参与者进行了访谈,这些参与者在组织中担任有责任的职位。我们在参与者的回答中确定了三个主要主题:个人收益、关系收益和社区收益。总的来说,我们的研究结果表明,长期政治参与带来的好处远远超出了晚年志愿服务研究中通常确定的个体收益,还扩展到了关系和社区领域。社会工作者在实施促进健康、积极的老龄化方式、培养对老年人友好的社区或减少老年社会排斥的计划和方案时,应该考虑到这些益处。