Oshika Tetsuro, Arai Hiroyuki, Inoue Yasushi, Fujita Yoshifumi
Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennoudai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan.
Queen's Eye Clinic, Kanagawa, Japan.
Ophthalmol Ther. 2023 Jun;12(3):1649-1656. doi: 10.1007/s40123-023-00703-2. Epub 2023 Mar 22.
This study assessed 5-year results of rotationally asymmetric multifocal intraocular lens (IOL) with +1.5 diopters (D) near addition (Lentis Comfort LS-313 MF15, Teleon Surgical B.V., Spankeren, Netherlands).
In 38 eyes of 20 patients (76.8 ± 4.6 years) who were examined at both 1 and 5 years after surgery, clinical data were retrospectively collected.
Corrected and uncorrected distance visual acuity (5 m) and uncorrected and distance-corrected intermediate visual acuity (70 cm) were excellent, with no significant differences between 1 and 5 years after surgery. Uncorrected and distance-corrected near visual acuity (30 cm) remained lower. Contrast sensitivity was within the normal range at both 1 and 5 years. The percentage of patients who reported "never or hardly use spectacles" for far, intermediate, and near vision was 95.0%, 85.0%, and 35.0%, respectively. Glare and halo were slightly increased from 1 to 5 years after surgery, but the severity remained none or mild. All patients reported "very high" or "high" level of overall satisfaction. There were no notable postoperative complications.
During 5 years after surgery, low-add-power segmented multifocal IOL maintained excellent distance and intermediate visual acuity as well as good contrast sensitivity. Glare and halo symptoms were mild, and patients' satisfaction level was high.
University Hospital Medical Information Network Clinical Trials Registry (UMIN-CTR) identifier UMIN000048353.
本研究评估了带有 +1.5 屈光度(D)近附加度数的旋转不对称多焦点人工晶状体(IOL)(Lentis Comfort LS - 313 MF15,荷兰斯帕肯伦的 Teleon Surgical B.V.公司)的 5 年效果。
对 20 例患者(76.8 ± 4.6 岁)的 38 只眼睛进行研究,这些眼睛在术后 1 年和 5 年都接受了检查,临床数据通过回顾性收集获得。
矫正和未矫正的远视力(5 米)以及未矫正和远视力矫正后的中视力(70 厘米)均极佳,术后 1 年和 5 年之间无显著差异。未矫正和远视力矫正后的近视力(30 厘米)仍然较低。术后 1 年和 5 年时,对比敏感度均在正常范围内。对于远、中、近视力,报告“从不或几乎不使用眼镜”的患者百分比分别为 95.0%、85.0%和 35.0%。术后 1 年至 5 年,眩光和光晕略有增加,但严重程度仍为无或轻度。所有患者对总体满意度的评价均为“非常高”或“高”。未出现明显的术后并发症。
术后 5 年期间,低附加度数的分段多焦点人工晶状体保持了出色的远视力和中视力以及良好的对比敏感度。眩光和光晕症状较轻,患者满意度较高。
大学医院医学信息网络临床试验注册中心(UMIN - CTR)标识符 UMIN000048353。