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一期全膝关节置换术和开放式楔形胫骨截骨术治疗伴有股骨缩短和关节外内翻畸形的骨关节炎:病例报告。

Single-Stage Total Knee Arthroplasty and Open-Wedge Distal Femoral Osteotomy for Osteoarthritis with Femoral Shortening and Extra-Articular Varus Deformity: A Case Report.

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, Asama General Hospital, Saku City, Nagano, Japan.

Department of Orthopedics and Musculoskeletal Oncology, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, Honkomagome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

JBJS Case Connect. 2023 Mar 22;13(1). doi: e22.00601. eCollection 2023 Jan 1.

DOI:10.2106/JBJS.CC.22.00601
PMID:36947647
Abstract

CASE

A 76-year-old female patient with a history of pyogenic arthritis of the right knee in childhood presented with severe osteoarthritis of the right knee with 24-mm femoral shortening and severe extra-articular femoral varus deformity. She received single-stage total knee arthroplasty (TKA) combined with a medial open-wedge distal femoral osteotomy and achieved good postoperative clinical and radiological results.

CONCLUSION

This case illustrated that extra-articular open-wedge distal femoral osteotomy and TKA performed simultaneously may be efficacious for severe extra-articular deformities with femoral shortening.

摘要

病例

一名 76 岁女性患者,儿时患有化脓性膝关节炎,现右膝严重骨关节炎,股骨短缩 24mm,严重的关节外股骨内翻畸形。行一期全膝关节置换术(TKA)联合内侧开放式楔形股骨远端截骨术,术后临床和影像学结果良好。

结论

本病例表明,对于伴有股骨短缩的严重关节外畸形,关节外开放式楔形股骨远端截骨术和 TKA 同期进行可能是有效的。

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