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携带 MYH7 R453 变异的晚期肥厚型心肌病伴心力衰竭终末期患者:病例系列。

End-stage Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Advanced Heart Failure in Patients Carrying MYH7 R453 Variants: A Case Series.

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, Osaka University, Japan.

Department of Medical Therapeutics for Heart Failure, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.

出版信息

Intern Med. 2023 Nov 1;62(21):3167-3173. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.1497-22. Epub 2023 Mar 22.

Abstract

The MYH7 R453 variant has been identified in inherited hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and is associated with sudden death and a poor prognosis. The detailed clinical course of HCM with the MYH7 R453 variant, from a preserved to a reduced left ventricular ejection fraction, has not been reported. We identified the MYH7 R453C and R453H variants in three patients who progressively developed advanced heart failure requiring circulatory support and summarized the clinical course and echocardiographic parameters of these patients over the years. Because of the rapid disease progression, we consider genetic screening for patients with HCM imperative for future prognosis stratification.

摘要

MYH7 R453 变异已在遗传性肥厚型心肌病(HCM)中被发现,与猝死和预后不良相关。从左心室射血分数保留到降低,携带 MYH7 R453 变异的 HCM 的详细临床病程尚未被报道。我们在三位逐渐发展为需要循环支持的晚期心力衰竭的患者中鉴定出 MYH7 R453C 和 R453H 变异,并总结了这些患者多年来的临床病程和超声心动图参数。由于疾病进展迅速,我们认为对 HCM 患者进行基因筛查对于未来的预后分层至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfa5/10686745/391c0bd8803d/1349-7235-62-3167-g001.jpg

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